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《名词性从句测试题及答案经典1.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、名词性从句测试题及答案经典1一、名词性从句1._____Macaohasachievedshows_____"onecountry,twosystems"principleisthebestsolutiontotheMacaoandHongkongquestion,leftbyhistory.A.That;whatB.What;thatC.What;whatD.That;that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:澳取得的成就表明,“一国两制”原是解决史留下来的澳和香港的最好法。分析句子可知,_____
2、Macaohasachieved主从句,从句中achieve缺少,所以第一个空用what来充当。再分析句子可知,shows后接从句,从句句意和构完成,所以第二个空填接that。故B。【点】考名性从句,本涉及what引的主从句和that引的从句。2.Whilesomebehaviorsmayseemstrangetoyou,rememberyouconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.A.it;thatB.what;thatC.that;
3、whatD.which;that【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:然有些行你来可能很奇怪,但住,你正常的行人来可能也不常。第一空从句,从句构完整用that起接作用,第二空主从句,从句中consider缺少,用what,故C。【点】考名性从句,本涉及that引的从句和what引的主从句。3.________isknowntousallthattheoldscientist,for________lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.A.As;whose
4、B.It;whoseC.As;whomD.It;whom【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我都知道,那位老科学家,去生活很苦,到了八十多在努力工作。第一空itisknowntousallthat是个⋯固定句型,意“众所周知⋯”;第二空介+关系代引的定从句,先行theoldscientist指人,作介for的,只能用whom,故D。【点】考名性从句和定从句,本涉及固定句式itisknowntousallthat⋯和whom引的限制性定从句。4.isevenmoreimportantistheearthcoole
5、ddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.When;that;whenB.What;whether;asC.What;that;asD.lt;whether;as【答案】C【解析】【分析】考从句的用法,第一空填what引主从句,在主从句中what做主,第二空填that引表从句,在表从句中,as是引状从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。选C。5._______areplayinganimportantpartiswellknowntousall.
6、A.ThatwhoB.ThosewhoC.WhothatD.Who【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。6.Locatedbetweenthe16thandthe18thfloor,______Icallmy“home”ismorelikeanest”.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。句中充当call的宾语。故选C。What引导主语从句______Ical
7、lmy“home且”What在从7.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and___mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句whatmademattersworse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。AC两项不能引导主语从句,which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。句意:他们在森林里迷路了,
8、情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。故D正确。8.________theweatherwillnotclearupuntilnextweekisbadnewsforus.A.AsB.IfC.WhetherD.That【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。句意:直到下周天气才放晴,这对我们来说是坏消息。此处是that引导的主语从句,that无实义,只其引导作用,故答案为D。【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句,在名词
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