八年级英语上册阅读理解点解析(Word版附答案)经典.docx

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1、最新八年级英语上册阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Bike-sharingisanewandgreatideaforshorttripsinthecity.Itcanalsohelptokeepthecitycleanandgreen.AnewreportfindsthatsharedbikesinChinamakepeopleinterestedinridingbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeoplewouldliketochooses

2、haredbikestotakeshorttrips.Ontheonehand,itiseasytofindthemonthestreetsandtheheavytrafficwon'tinfluence（影响）theriderstoomuch.Ontheotherhand,ridingabikeisalsoakindofexercise,soitisgoodfortherider'shealth.Thereportsaysthatassoonastheyappear,fewerandfewerpeopletakeshorttripsby

3、car.Nownotonlyyoungpeoplewhowereborninthe1980sand1990slovesharedbikes,butalsopeopleoversixtydo!Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthetopofallcitiesinChina.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkisgoingupinShanghai.Someonethinksthatbikeshar

4、ingwillhelptoimprovethecities'environment.Ithelpstosolvethetrafficproblems.Also,itwillhelptomakebetteruseofspaceincities.Themostimportantthingisthatitcanmakethecitygetlesspollution.Sowouldyouliketotrytorideasharedbiketotravel,too?（1）What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph（段

5、落）?（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?A.Buses.B.TaxisC.Sharedbikes.D.Cars.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTbikesharing'sadvantage（优点）accordingtothepassage?A.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.B.Ithelpssolvethetrafficproblems.C.Ithelpsmakegooduseofspaceincities.D.Ithelpspeoplesave

6、moremoney.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们短途旅行选择共享单车的原因及好处。（1）细节题。根据Ontheonehand,itiseasytofindthemonthestreetsandtheheavytrafficwon'tinfluence（影响）theriderstoomuch.Ontheotherhand,ridingabikeisalsoakindofexercise,soitisgoodfortherider'shealth.可知人们短途旅行选择共享单车一方面不会影响交通，另一方面对骑自行

7、车的人的健康是有好处的，故选D。（2）细节题。根据句意可知人们在街道上很容易发现共享单车，故选C。（3）细节题。根据Someonethinksthatbikesharingwillhelptoimprovethecities'environment.Ithelpstosolvethetrafficproblems.Also,itwillhelptomakebetteruseofspace（地球）side.incities.可知共享单车会改善城市环境；解决交通问题；更好利用城市空间，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔

8、细寻找答案。2．阅读理解Thesunisalwaysshining（照射）.Butitcanonlyshineononeside（一边）oftheearthatonetime.Whenthes