八年级英语下册阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)1.docx

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1、八年级英语下册阅读理解知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplel

2、ivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryroom.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravels.Travellingwillb

3、emuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfoodtoo.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.I

4、nsteadtheywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferenttoo.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.（1）Inthefuturetherewillbe.A.muchmorefruitB.morepeopleC.fe

5、wervegetablesD.fewerpeople（2）Everyroomwillhaveatleastainthefuture.A.robotB.cowC.TVsetD.computer（3）Inthefuturepeopledon'thaveto.A.worklonghoursB.workfastC.walkonfootD.eatmeat（4）Peoplemaynoteatasmuchastheydotoday.A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice（5）Oneprobleminthefuture

6、isthatA.manypeopledon'thavetoworkB.manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindworkC.peoplehavetoworkfastD.alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文从人口，电脑、食物上改变向我们展示了未来生活的样子。（1）细节理解题Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworld可知，未来的人口会更多。故答

7、案是B。（2）细节理解题，根据therewillbeatleastoneineveryroom.A可知，每一个房间里至少有一台电脑。故答案是D。（3）细节理解题，根据Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow可知，未来人们工作的时间比现在短，故答案是A。（4）细节理解题，根据someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.可知，肉会贵，人们就会吃的少。故答案是C。（5）细节理解题，manypeoplewillnothavee

8、noughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.可知，未来的问题是人们没有足够的工作，很多人会找不到工作，故答案是B【点评】考查阅读理解，本题主要涉及到了细节理解一种题型，相对比较简单，一般细节理解都可以直接在文中找到答案。2．阅读理解Isthereintelligent（有智力的）lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,s