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1、1对1辅导教案学生姓名学校年级学科英语授课教师赵老师时间学科组长教学课题名词教学目标知识目标:理解掌握名词能力目标:理解和灵活使用名词教学重点难点重点:名词的灵活使用难点:理解英语里的单复数概念教学过程1.复习/预习---课前沟通2.新课讲授---名词的使用3.习题训练---相应的单选和填空题练习4.习题讲解---相应的单选和填空题讲解5.知识点小结---名词的用法名词名词意义:表示人.事物或抽象概念的词。如:Shanghai,Lilei,desk专有名词普通名词国名地名人名团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词首字母大写表单个的人或者事物表一群人或一些事
2、物的总称表无法分为个体的物质表抽象概念的词如:Jim,June,China,Harbin.teacher,apple…family,police…water,money…health,friendship…1.可数名词(个体名词和集体名词):有单复数之分A.不规则变化常见的有:man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice...单复数同型:ChineseJapanesepeoplesheepdeerfish(中日友好永不变)aChinese---twoChinese;aJapanese---f
3、ourJapanese(英法联盟a变e)anEnglish---eightEnglishmen;anFrenchman---nineFrenchmen(其他后面加s)aGerman---fiveGermansB.规则变化情况构成例词一般的词+sday-daysdesk-desks以s,sh,ch,x结尾+esmatch-matchesboss-bosses*tomatoes,potatoes,heroes以辅音+y结尾改y为i+esbaby-babiesfly-flies以f/fe结尾改f为v+eswife-wivesleaf-leaves1.Some____and____wil
4、lcometovisitourschoolnextmonth.A.Germans;EnglishmansB.Germen;EnglishmenC.Germans;EnglishmenD.German;Englishman2.Look!Therearethree______andtwo______attheschoolgate.Let’sshowthemaroundourschool.A.Frenchman;GermanB.Frenchmen;GermanC.Frenchmen;GermansD.Frenchmans;Germans给出下列名词的复数形式1pieceshoeoran
5、gelake2busfoxglasswish3bodycityenemybaby4boykeyholidayway5lifeleafyourselfwolf6zoopianoradiophoto7tomatoherotoothfoot8manwomanfisherman9GermanChinesechildsheepC.复合名词的复数变化规则:man和woman都要变,girl和boy却不变1mendoctorsboystudents1.They are________.A.man doctor B.men doctors C.men doctor
6、D.man doctors2womendriversgirlfootballplayersD.常考可数名词knifestomachachetoothachecoldfevercoughsecondminutequarterhourweekyearchancemistakequestionproblemideasuggestionsizeshapeinventiondiscoverymessagedifferencedecisioninvitationconcertplayticketsightvoicetastesmellexpressionintroductioncelebra
7、tion1.Ifyouworkharder,you'llhaveanother_________toplaytheviolinataconcert.A.sleepB.chanceC.mistakeD.problem2.-Lily,couldyoupleasepassmethe_________?Iwanttocuttheapple.-Sure,hereyouare.A.pen B.pencilC.bookD.knifeE.常见复数标志all/bothmany/someafew/