Oracle 11g database 单机安装文档.doc

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1、Oracle11g数据库单机安装文档1.配置LinuxKernel在sysctl.conf文件添加一下内容kernel.shmmax=68719476736kernel.shmall=4294967296kernel.shmmni=4096kernel.sem=25032000100142fs.file-max=6815744net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=900065500net.core.rmem_default=1048576net.core.rmem_max=4194304net.c

2、ore.wmem_default=262144net.core.wmem_max=2097152vm.swappiness=40vm.vfs_cache_pressure=200vm.min_free_kbytes=409600fs.aio-max-nr=3145728[root@ORACLEDBdata]#sysctl-pnet.ipv4.ip_forward=0net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=1net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route=0k

3、ernel.sysrq=0kernel.core_uses_pid=1net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1error:"net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables"isanunknownkeyerror:"net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables"isanunknownkeyerror:"net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables"isanunknownkeykernel.msgmnb=65536kernel.msgma

4、x=65536kernel.shmmax=68719476736kernel.shmall=4294967296kernel.shmmax=68719476736kernel.shmall=4294967296kernel.shmmni=4096kernel.sem=25032000100142fs.file-max=6815744net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=900065500net.core.rmem_default=1048576net.core.rmem_max=4194304ne

5、t.core.wmem_default=262144net.core.wmem_max=2097152vm.swappiness=40vm.vfs_cache_pressure=200vm.min_free_kbytes=409600fs.aio-max-nr=31457282.为oracle用户配置ResourceLimit参数在/etc/security/limits.conf文件末尾添加如下内容oraclesoftnproc2047oraclehardnproc16384oraclesoftnofile1024

6、oraclehardnofile655363.检查防火墙、SElinux配置[root@ORACLEDB~]#iptables-LChainINPUT(policyACCEPT)targetprotoptsourcedestinationChainFORWARD(policyACCEPT)targetprotoptsourcedestinationChainOUTPUT(policyACCEPT)targetprotoptsourcedestination[root@ORACLEDB~]#[root@ORACLEDB

7、~]#/usr/sbin/sestatus-vSELinuxstatus:disabled4.创建oracle用户及其用户组[root@ORACLEDB~]#groupaddoinstall[root@ORACLEDB~]#groupadddba[root@ORACLEDB~]#groupaddoper[root@ORACLEDB~]#[root@ORACLEDB~]#useradd-goinstall-Gdba,operoracle[root@ORACLEDB~]#passwdoracleChangingpassw

8、ordforuseroracle.Newpassword:Retypenewpassword:passwd:allauthenticationtokensupdatedsuccessfully.5.创建oraclesoftware安装目录及赋予相应权限[root@ORACLEDB~]#mkdir-p/u01/app/oracle/product