新概念三册Lesson39备课笔记ppt课件.ppt

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1、Lesson39Nothingtoworryaboutroughadj.(nosmooth)崎岖不平的；粗糙的，粗略的；粗野的粗略的草稿roughdraftroughidea大致的想法beroughonsb对某人苛刻、无礼-Don’tberoughonyourfriends.cutuprough发脾气-We’dbetternotcutuprough.pitv.使变得坑坑洼洼n.坑，陷阱-Smallpoxscarshadpittedhisface.-生天花后留下的疤痕使得他的脸坑坑洼洼的。Afallintoapit,againi

2、nyourwit.吃一堑，长一智。(钱钟书译）perturbv.（veryupset）使不安Histhreatsdidn’tperturbherintheleast.beperturbedabout/atsth.因...而不安-Iamperturbedaboutmyparents'health.词根turb表示“打乱”：disturb搅乱turbulent骚乱的underestimatev.低估-Youunderestimatedhisplay,it'sreallyfantastic.estimatev.估计粗略的估计rough

3、estimate高估overestimateswervev.急转向-Thecarswervedtotheright.swervefrom背离-Iwillneverswervefrommydeclaredpolicyonthismatter.-我决不背离我已经宣布的在这个问题上的政策。scoopv.（用勺子）挖出，铲出-Shescoopedoutsomesugar.makeascoop（口）走运，赚大钱，抢先得到新闻-Thatguymadeascoop.hammerv.（用锤）击打，捶打n.铁锤，榔头-一群记者在砰砰敲那扇门。-A

4、crowdofreporterswashammeringonthedoor.underthehammer被拍卖，在拍卖hammerandtongs（tong钳子）全力以赴地-IwillstudyEnglishhammerandtongs.锤子和镰刀（中国共产党党旗图案）hammerandsicklesominouslyadv有预兆地ominousadj-Lookatthoseominousblackclouds.同：omenn./v预示着，预兆-Thisisagood/badomen-Thecloudsomenrain.ripv

5、.（tear）用力地撕开-Riptheletteropen.ripone’smaskawayletthingsrip=letthingsberipinto攻击ripoff(=steal)偷窃ripuptheback(美国俚语）背后说坏话petroln.汽油petroleum石油Sinopetrol中国石油（Sinopec中国石化）Sino中国的（拉丁语系）China古印度语系Sina新浪加油站petrolstation（英式英语）（美式英语）gasstationstretchn.一大片astretchoflandastretch

6、ofwateratastretch连续地，不停顿地-Weworkedforhoursatastretch.-Heisunabletoworkforlongstretches.也可作动词：stretchout伸出-Hestretchedouthishandtogettheapple.stretch到了极限-春节期间交通运输到了极限。-TransportwasratherstretchedintheSpringFestival.obstaclen.障碍-Lackofeducationisanobstacletosuccess.con

7、stituteanobstacleto构成……障碍constitutionn.宪法remove/overcomeanobstacle克服障碍putobstacleinsb’sway妨碍某人的发展obstacleto“to”Key/answer/advantage/disadvantage/admission/damage+to【辨】obstacle/obstruction/hindrance比较：obstacle阻于途中的物体，也指受阻碍的状况obstruction障碍物，阻塞通道的东西-Theremustbeanobstruc

8、tioninthepipe.hindrance阻碍事物发展的人或物，重点在妨碍事物的发展-Youaremoreofhindrancethanhelp.clumpn.丛，簇aclumpof一丛，一簇-Doyouseeclumpoftreesoverthere?类：