超星尔雅网课答案INTRODUCTIONTOPSYCHOLOGY趣味心理学.docx

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1、INTRODUCTIONTOPSYCHOLOGY趣味心理学绪论单元测试1、问题:Theideathathumanbehaviorisgovernedbyaphysicalcomponentandanonphysical(i.e.,spiritual)componentisreferredtoas___.选项：A:dualismB:materialismC:empiricismD:rationalism答案:【dualism】2、问题:WhatdoesLuigiGalvani’sresearchwithliedelectricalcurrentssuggest?选项：A:Human

2、behaviourisacombinationofmechanicalandspiritualcomponents.B:Humanbehaviouriscausedbyelectrochemicalprocesses.C:Thebrainisdividedintoareasforspecifictasks.D:Thebrainisnotdividedintoareasforspecifictasks.答案:【Humanbehaviouriscausedbyelectrochemicalprocesses.】3、问题:WhoiscreditedwiththedevelopmentofCa

3、rtesianDualism?选项：A:JohnLockeB:JamesMillsC:LuigiGalvaniD:ReneDescartes答案:【ReneDescartes】4、问题:WhatphilosophicalviewofhumanbehaviorisbestsupportedbytheworkofPaulBroca?选项：A:MaterialismB:DualismC:EmpiricismD:Existentialism答案:【Materialism】5、问题:Accordingtomaterialism,whatisthecauseofhumanbehaviour?选项：

4、A:SpiritualinductionB:PhysicalmechanismsC:InternalmotivationsD:Emotionalstates答案:【Physicalmechanisms】6、问题:Determiningwhethersomethingistrueorfalsebyobservingitthroughexperimentationiscalled___.选项：A:naturalismB:philosophyC:inferenceD:empiricism答案:【empiricism】7、问题:WhatwasWilliamJamesmaincontributi

5、ontothefieldofPsychology?选项：A:ConductingthefirstlaboratorybasedresearchexperimentsB:GeneratingandpublishingideasaboutpsychologicaltopicsC:MeasuringthespeedofneuraltransmissionrateD:Trainingobservershowtoperformintrospection答案:【Generatingandpublishingideasaboutpsychologicaltopics】8、问题:Whoisrecogn

6、izedasbeingthefirstpsychologist?选项：A:ErnstWeberB:SigmundFreudC:WilhelmWundtD:HermannVonHelmholtz答案:【WilhelmWundt】9、问题:Introspectionisatechniquewhereinapersonreflectsuponandreportstheirpersonalexperience.Earlyscientistscriticizedthistechniquebecauseitwas__.选项：A:IndirectandobjectiveB:Directandsubj

7、ectiveC:DirectandobjectiveD:Indirectandsubjective答案:【Indirectandsubjective】10、问题:AccordingtoFreud,psychologicalproblemsarisefromconflictbetweenthe_andthe.选项：A:Id;EgoB:Superego;EgoC:Superego;IdD:Conscious;Subconscious答案:【Sup