2020版新高考英语 选修6 Unit 3　A healthy life.doc

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1、Unit3　Ahealthylife[单词　拼写应用]核心单词1．abusen.&vt.滥用；虐待2．banvt.禁止；取缔n．禁令；谴责3．dueadj.欠款的；预定的；到期的4．toughadj.困难的；强硬的5．quitvt.停止(做某事)；离开6．cigaretten．香烟；纸烟7．accustomvt.使习惯于8．accustomedadj.惯常的；习惯了的9．unfitadj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的10．desperateadj.绝望的；拼命的[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Havingabused(abuse)hispositionasmay

2、ortogivejobstohisfriends，Williamsisnowunderinvestigation.2．Inthequestionnaire，thesubjectsarequestionedwhethertheyadvocatebanning(ban)carsinthecitycenter.3．Shequit(quit)herjobwithouthavingadiscussionwithherparent.4．Agreatmanyteenagersbecameaccustomed(accustom)toplayingcomputergames，wasting

3、theirprecioustime.5．Themanhadsolittleeducationthathewasunfit(fit)forthisjob.拓展单词1．automaticadj.无意识的；自动的→automaticallyadv.无意识地；自动地2．mentaladj.精神的；智力的→mentallyadv.精神上；智力上→physicaladj.(反义词)身体的；肉体的13/133．breathn．呼吸→breathev．呼吸→breathlessadj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的4．strengthn．力气，力量；强项→strengthenvt.加强；巩固；使坚强

4、vi.变强5．disappointvt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointedadj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointmentn．失望；沮丧6．relaxv．使放松→relaxedadj.轻松的→relaxingadj.使人放松的→relaxationn．放松；松弛7．weakadj.虚弱的→weaknessn．弱点→weakenvi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt.(使)变弱8．legaladj.合法的→illegaladj.(反义词)不合法的；违法的9．judgen．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judgeme

5、ntn．看法；判决；判断10．embarrassv．使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→embarrassedadj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassmentn．窘迫，难堪11．addictvt.使上瘾n．有瘾的人→addictedadj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addictionn．沉溺；嗜好→addictiveadj.使人上瘾的12．effectn．结果；效力；影响→effectiveadj.有效的；有影响的→affectvt.影响13．stressn．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressfuladj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressedadj.焦虑不安的14．s

6、hamen．羞耻；羞愧→shamefuladj.可耻的；不道德的→shamelessadj.无耻的；厚颜的→ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Tom'sparentsareworriedthatheisaddictedtothecomputergameswhichareaddictivetochildren.(addict)2．Yesterday，Iclimbedthemountaintoptobreathethefreshair.AlthoughIbecamebreathlesswhenIwasonthetop，thebre

7、athoffreshairwasworthit.(breath)3．Afterhearingsomerelaxingmusic，shefeltquiterelaxed，andtherewasrelaxedexpressiononherface.(relax)4．Asweallknow，everyonehasbothstrengthsandweaknesses.Therefore，weshouldn'tlookdownuponwhoeverlooksweak.(weaken)5．Afterastressfulweekofwork