第二组-本杰明·富兰克林ppt课件.ppt

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1、AmericanLiterature2013Group2BenjaminFranklin(1706-1790)BenjaminFranklin:Themainpoints:I.Clarification&GeneralintroductionII.Familybackground&EarlylifeIII.Lifeexperience&contributionsIV.LiteraryworksⅤ.Evaluation&InspirationI.Clarification&Generalintr

2、oductionWhatdenomination(面值）ofUSdollarnoteisFranklin’sportraitprintedon?小毛毛仔毛爷爷毛毛毛伯伯毛哥GeorgeWashingtonAbrahamLincolnAlexanderHamiltonAndrewJacksonUlyssesS.GrantBenjaminFranklinI.Clarification&Generalintroduction1.Whatdenomination(面值）ofUSdollarnoteisF

3、ranklin’sportraitprintedon?2.WasBenjaminFranklintheUSPresident?FranklinPierce(1853-1857)FranklinD.Roosevelt(1933-1945)I.Clarification&GeneralintroductionBenjaminFranklin(1706---1790)Apolymath（博学之人）JackofalltradesBenjaminFranklin(1706-1790)AwriterAst

4、atesmanAbusinessmanAscientistTheprototypeoftheAmericandreamJackofAllTrades?printerpublisherphilanthropist(慈善家）diplomatII.Familybackground&Earlylife(self-mademan&Americandream)BornonJanuary17,1706,Boston,MACalvinistfamily(poorcandlemaker)15thchild(17s

5、iblings)2-yearlocaleducationAprinter(at12)self-mademan(自学成才）ExtensivereadingForeignlanguagesAt16,begantopublishessaysunderthepseudonym“SilenceDogood”.At17,heranawaytoPhiladelphiatomakehisownfortuneandbecameasuccessfulprinterandpublisher.Wealthyat42,d

6、evotedrestoflifetoscience,literature,diplomacy.III.Lifeexperience&contributionsBusinessman(aprinter)societyInventorsciencePolitician(statesman)USMarriageandfamily(wife:DeborahRead2sons:William,Francis;1daughter:Sarah)Franklin’sContributionstoSocietyH

7、umanitarianAmericanfirstcirculatinglibraryFoundUniversityofPennsylvaniaPostmasterofPhiladelphiaPhiladelphiahospitalPennsylvaniamilitiaServinggodbestistocontributeyourtalenttothepeopleandcommunityFranklin’scontributionstoscienceDiscoveryaboutelectrici

8、tyDiscoveryoftheGulfStreamEffectivestreetlightingTheFranklinstoveBifocalglassesEfficientheatingdevices……InventionsbackwardLightningrodBifocalglassesFranklinstoveGlassarmonicaFranklin’sContributionstoScience(kite,electricity,thunderstorm);firstapplied