2019_2020学年高中英语Module3BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunicationSectionⅠIntroduction.doc

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1、SectionⅠ　Introduction&ReadingandVocabularyⅠ.阅读理解APeoplecancommunicatewithoneanothernotonlythroughverbalcommunicationbutalsothroughnonverbalcommunication；moreover,thelatterplaysanimportantrole.Usuallybodylanguageoccursunconsciously.Yetthebodylanguagew

2、eusedecidestoalargeextentthequalityofourcommunication.Itfollowsthatthereforeitwouldbegoodtobecomeconsciousofourownandothers'bodylanguage.Wecanlearntouseourbodylanguageforapurpose.Itisimportanttonotethatbodylanguagehasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultu

3、res.Howwecaninterpretbodylanguagedependsonthesituation,theculture,therelationshipwehavewiththepersonaswellasthegender(性别)oftheother.Thismeansthatthereisnotonesignalthathasthesamemeaningallovertheworld.Bodylanguageisalsointerlinkedwithspokenlanguagean

4、dawholepatternofbehaviorfromaperson.Aswellasthat,variousbodylanguagesignscancombineeachothertomakeaparticularmeaningclearorstrengthenthemeaningofwhatwecommunicate.Bodylanguageisknownasnonverbalbehaviorwhichconveys(传递)informationthroughgestures,action

5、sandfacialexpressions.Peoplecommunicatewitheachotherbytheirbodylanguageinthewaysofnodding,waving,eyecontacting,shruggingandsoon.Accordingtotheresearchresultsofpsychologists,thesewayscanexpresswhattheverballanguagecannotdirectly.Howwegetacrosstosomeon

6、eisdecidedonlyforasmallpartbythewordswespeak.Thepersononthereceivingendofourbodylanguagewillhaveafeelingorimpressionthatisoftendifficulttodescribe,difficulttoputintowordsordifficulttoprovewhatactuallywascommunicated.Haven'tweallsaidattimes,“Ihaveafee

7、linghe/shelikesme”，orsomethinglike，“Idoubtifwhathe/sheissayingisreallythetruth”．Thistypeoffeelingiscalledintuition(直觉)．Bodylanguageplaysabigroleinintuitionasitgivesusmessagesabouttheotherpersonthatwecaninterpretatanintuitivelevel.Itisthereforenecessa

8、rytogettoknowourownbodylanguagefirst.Weshouldlearnaboutit6sothatwecanrecognizeitinothersaswellasinourselves.【语篇解读】　人们之间既可以通过语言交流，也可以通过非语言进行交流，身势语在我们的日常交流中起着重要的作用。1．Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragreewith?A．Asignalsentbydifferentpeoplehasthesamemean