2014年MBA英语真题及答案.doc

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1、2014年MBA/MPA/MPACC英语真题Directions：Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmarkA，B，CorDonANSWERSHEET.（10points）Thinnerisn‘talwaysbetter.Anumberofstudieshave__1___thatnormal-weightpeopleareinfactathigherriskofsomediseasescomparedtothosewhoareoverw

2、eight.Andtherearehealthconditionsforwhichbeingoverweightisactually___2___.Forexample，heavierwomenarelesslikelytodevelopcalciumdeficiencythanthinwomen.___3___amongtheelderly，beingsomewhatoverweightisoftenan___4___ofgoodhealth.Ofevengreater___5___isthefactthatobesitytur

3、nsouttobeverydifficulttodefine.Itisoftendefined___6___bodymassindex，orBMI.BMI___7__bodymassdividedbythesquareofheight.AnadultwithaBMIof18to25isoftenconsideredtobenormalweight.Between25and30isoverweight.Andover30isconsideredobese.Obesity，___8___，canbedividedintomoderat

4、elyobese，severelyobese，andveryseverelyobese.Whilesuchnumericalstandardsseem9，theyarenot.Obesityisprobablylessamatterofweightthanbodyfat.SomepeoplewithahighBMIareinfactextremelyfit，10otherswithalowBMImaybeinpoor11.Forexample，manycollegiateandprofessionalfootballplayers

5、12asobese，thoughtheirpercentagebodyfatislow.Conversely，someonewithasmallframemayhavehighbodyfatbuta13BMI.Todaywehavea（an）_14_tolabelobesityasadisgrace.Theoverweightaresometimes_15_inthemediawiththeirfacescovered.Stereotypes_16_withobesityincludelaziness，lackofwillpowe

6、r，andlowerprospectsforsuccess.Teachers，employers，andhealthprofessionalshavebeenshowntoharborbiasesagainsttheobese._17_veryyoungchildrentendtolookdownontheoverweight，andteasingaboutbodybuildhaslongbeenaprobleminschools.1.[A]denied[B]conduced[C]doubled[D]ensured2.[A]pro

7、tective[B]dangerous[C]sufficient[D]troublesome3.[A]Instead[B]However[C]Likewise[D]Therefore4.[A]indicator[B]objective[C]origin[D]example5.[A]impact[B]relevance[C]assistance[D]concern6.[A]intermsof[B]incaseof[C]infavorof[D]inof7.[A]measures[B]determines[C]equals[D]modi

8、fies8.[A]inessence[B]incontrast[C]inturn[D]inpart9.[A]complicated[B]conservative[C]variable[D]straightforward10.[A]so[B]unli