【牛津版】2019秋七年级英语上册Unit6Foodandlifestyle词汇与语法基础训练（含答案）.doc

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1、Unit6Foodandlifestyle知识精讲一、必背词汇lifestylen.生活方式noonn.正午hamburgern.汉堡包keepvt.保持lemonn.柠檬watermelonn.西瓜chocolaten.巧克力beefn.牛肉carrotn.胡萝卜porkn.猪肉snackn.小吃，零食healthn.健康fitadj.健康的mealn.一餐（饭）pearn.梨sugarn.食糖；糖toothn.（pl.teeth）牙齿changevt.&vi.改变，变化planvt.打算，计划pooln.水池，水塘piecen.块（片，张，件…）glassn.玻璃杯；玻璃p

2、laten.盘子saltn.盐cartonn.盒bottlen.瓶子totaladj.总的，总计的，全部的numbern.数，数量scoren.得分moreadv.（程度上）更强，更多ordervt.&vi.点（菜）menun.菜单beann.豆，豆科植物tastev.有…的味道energyn.能量wholeadj.整个的二、重点词汇1.changeverb&noun/tʃeɪndʒ/1).v.tomakeorbecomedifferent改变；交换；更换例句：Ialmostdidn'trecognizeher-she'dchangedsomuch.我几乎认不出她了——她变化太

3、大了。Thatwas20yearsagoandthingshavechangedsincethen.20年过去了，情况已经变了。2).v.togetorgivemoneyinexchangeformoney,eitherbecauseyouwantitinsmallerunits,orbecauseyouwantthesamevalueinforeignmoney把…换成零钱；兑换例句：Couldyouchangea£10note(fortwofives),please?请问你能把一张10英镑换开（换成两张5英镑）吗？Ineedtochangemydollarsfor/into

4、Englishmoney.我需要把手头的美元换成英镑。3).n.theactofbecomingdifferent,ortheresultofsomethingbecomingdifferent改变；改动；变化；变动例句：Letmeknowifthere'sanychangeinthesituation.要是情况有了什么变化请告诉我。We'relivinginatimeofgreatchange.我们生活在一个大变革的时代。4).n.moneyintheformofcoinsratherthannotes硬币；辅币例句：Shegaveme€5inchange.她给了我5英镑的硬

5、币。Mydadalwaysusedtocarryalotofloose/smallchange(=coins)inhispocket.我爸爸以前口袋里总是装着许多硬币。2.piecenoun/piːs/1).apartofsomething块；片；段；碎片；碎块例题：Hecutthecakeintosixpieces.他把蛋糕切成了6块。Thisjigsawpuzzlehastwopiecesmissing.这套拼图玩具少了两块。2).somethingthathasbeencreatedbyanartist,musician,orwriter（艺术家、音乐家或作家的）作品；篇

6、，段，首，幅例句：Didyoureadthatpiece(=article)inthenewspaper?你看报纸上的那篇文章了吗？Itisaskillfulpieceofwork.这是一件精巧的作品。3.healthnoun/helθ/theconditionofthebodyandthedegreetowhichitisfreefromillness,orthestateofbeingwell身体状况；健康例句：Regularexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.经常锻炼对你的身体有好处。Ihadtogiveupdrinkingforhealthreaso

7、ns.我因健康之故而不得不戒酒。4.tastenoun&verb/teɪst/1).n.theflavourofsomething,ortheabilityofapersonoranimaltorecognizedifferentflavors味道；味觉例句：Lemonshaveasharptaste.柠檬味道很刺激。Thiswinehasalight,freshtaste.这个红酒味道轻淡而新鲜。2).n.aperson'sabilitytojudgeandrecognizewhatisg