资源描述:
《牛津译林初中英语七年级下Unit5Amazingthings》Grammar课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSimplepasttense(一般过去时)Weusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast.一、什么情况下使用一般过去时?went是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式,是go的过去式。Amonthago,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.一个月前,米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。LastSunday,theywenttotheparkagain.上个星期天,她们又去了那儿。2.Weformthesimplepasttensebyadding‘-e
2、d’toregularverbs.提示:一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连,如:yesterday,lastnight,amonthago,yesterdayafternoon,lastweek,tenyearsago二、规则动词过去式的构成方法提示:以元音字母+y结尾的动词按第一条规则,即:+ed,如:stay—stayedwant—talk—like—worry—try—stop—wantedtalkedlikedworriedtriedStopped写出下列动词的过去式。三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed构成的,需要我们记住它们。不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这
3、样几种类型(见下表):InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不规则动词表肯定句主语+谓语动词过去式……Heheardawhisper.TheywenttotheparkagainlastSunday.四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构2)否定句
4、主语+didn’t+谓语动原形……Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdaymorning.Hedidn’thearawhisper.Theydidn’tfindanythinginthebushes.3)一般疑问句Did+主语+谓语动原形……?Yes,代词+did./No,代词+didn’t.Didyougototheparkyesterdaymorning?Yes,Idid.Didhehearawhisper?No,hedidn’t.start______love_________play______plan______9.leave_____10
5、.tell_____11.stand_____12.bring______5.reply_____6.say________7.meet_____8.hear______startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtPRACTISEFinishPartAonpage62.Thismorning,we_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseum.Whenwe____(get)tothemuseum,there_____(be)alotofpeoplethere.We____
6、_(spend)threehoursinthemuseum.I____(take)alotofphotos.Someofus_______(buy)cardsoftheanimalsthere.We_____(come)backtoschoolat1p.m.We____(have)agreattime!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotFinishPartBonpage62.Millie:We_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseumthedaybeforeyesterday,Daniel.It____(be)soin
7、teresting!Daniel:Really?Tellmeallaboutit.Millie:OK.We____(see)asmallmonkey,only11centimetrestall.Daniel:That’samazing!Whatelse?Millie:Wealso_____(learn)aboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos.They_____(live)ontheearthalongtimeago.Daniel:That’scool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinishPartConpage62.Shewa
8、itsfo