小学英语教学音标教学课件.ppt

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1、音标共有48个,其中元音20个,辅音28个.单词按音节来划分,分为单音节词,双音节词和多音节词.单音节词中,常常分为重读开音节和重读闭音节.单音节词drinkhihathandpickrulebygatebackbadicepopbitjokejazzridehesize区分以下单词是开音节词还是闭音节词:1.结尾的三个字母,是一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+一个不发音的e构成.2.直接以元音字母结尾重读开音节重读闭音节heavylikeculturefavoritepalacepersonshortcaptainpopularc

2、urlyhobbyyesterdayapplication区分一下单词是单音节词,双音节词还是多音节词.KatenamegradeagecakefacegameAnnmapbagthankamandapple元音字母Aa在单词中的发音开音节:闭音节：［ei］[æ]heshemetreejeepbeeseeeggpendeskpencilyestenbed元音字母Ee在单词中的发音[e]闭音节：［i:］开音节：元音字母i在单词中的发音开音节：Ihibikefinenicelikekite闭音节：initissixsitthisM

3、iss［ai］[i]元音字母o在单词中的发音开音节：nogohomethosehellozero闭音节：notboxclockwrongdogon［כ］［əu］元音字母Uu在单词中的发音开音节闭音节[Λ][u:][ju:]rulerLucyruledutyusehugeexcusestudentbuscupmustmuchmugcutusnumbergradelakemakesnackplanmatchnecksendrestbeeffreezeGreeceAEI[æ][e][ei][i:][ai][i]Ou[u:][ju:]

4、[Λ][əu][כ]slicemikekitetillilllipagowholenosestoplotmopfoxpottopyuckduckbugmuchjunktruckdustdutypupilflutemutefusetunep［p］penpicturejeepmapt［t］tentwoboatmeetb［b］bikebusbookboxd［d］deskdownbirdgoodk［k］cakeKatethankclockg[g]goodgirleggbags[s]sitseeyesclassz[z]ishisthes

5、ezero辅音字母：/si://gi:s//ki:p//bi:t//sez//ges//kept//bed//si:k//pi:p//mi:t//di:d//seik//peid//meit//deiz//et//sed//beg//pek//æt//sæd//bæg//pæk/Readthefollowing:catbaggatepotsobikebeedeskinkitenobegdustnotbuseggduty写出下列单词的音标：根据音标写单词/həum//bכks//si://hil//teik//sæd//gəu/

6、/taid//kΛt//Λs//laik//hi://nכt//fju:s//ju:s/homeboxseehilltakesadgotidecutuslikehenotfuseuse/ai//i/bikesitniceMissfindhillfivethis/l/lookhellofloorfamily/m/mymapamgame/n/ninenewtenson/ŋ/morningwrongthinkthankReadthefollowing/lait//main//sain//nail//lit//min//siŋ//ni

7、l//mai//laim//kait//gaid//mei//leim//keit//geit//it//mis//pin//liŋk//et//mes//pen//lend//si://gi:s//ki:p//bi:t//sez//ges//kept//bed//si:k//pi:p//mi:t//di:d//seik//peid//meit//deiz//et//sed//beg//pek//æt//sæd//bæg//pæk/Readthefollowing:/əu/nogosooldhomethoserose/כ/bo

8、xfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven/θ/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth/ð/