风力发电相关专业英语中文对照.doc

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1、风力发电相关专业英语中文对照2009/03/3016:39:34来源：中国风力发电网我要投稿风力发电机用专业英语中文对照风力发电机windturbine风电场windpowerstationwindfarm风力发电机组windturbinegeneratorsystemWTGS水平轴风力发电机horizontalaxiswindturbine垂直轴风力发电机verticalaxiswindturbin风力发电机用专业英语中文对照风力发电机windturbine风电场windpowerstationwindfarm风力发电机组windturbinegenerato

2、rsystemWTGS水平轴风力发电机horizontalaxiswindturbine垂直轴风力发电机verticalaxiswindturbine轮毂（风力发电机）hub(forwindturbine)机舱nacelle支撑结构supportstructureforwindturbine关机shutdownforwindturbine正常关机normalshutdownforwindturbine紧急关机emergencyshutdownforwindturbine空转idling锁定blocking停机parking静止standstill制动器brake

3、停机制动parkingbrake风轮转速rotorspeed控制系统controlsystem保护系统protectionsystem偏航yawing设计和安全参数designsituation设计工况designsituation载荷状况loadcase外部条件externalconditions设计极限designlimits极限状态limitstate使用极限状态serviceabilitylimitstates极限限制状态ultimatelimitstate最大极限状态ultimatelimitstate安全寿命safelife严重故障catastrop

4、hicfailure潜伏故障latentfaultdormantfailure风特性windcharacteristic风速windspeed风矢量windvelocity旋转采样风矢量rotationallysampledwindvelocity额定风速ratedwindspeed切入风速cut-inspeed切出风速cut-outspeed年平均annualaverage年平均风速annualaveragewindspeed平均风速meanwindspeed极端风速extremewindspeed安全风速survivalwindspeed参考风速refere

5、ncewindspeed风速分布windspeeddistribution瑞利分布RayLeighdistribution威布尔分布Weibulldistribution风切变windshear风廓线风切变律windprofilewindshearlaw风切变指数windshearexponent对数风切变律logarithmicwindshearlaw风切变幂律powerlawforwindshear下风向downwind上风向upwind阵风gust粗糙长度roughnesslength湍流强度turbulenceintensity湍流尺度参数turbule

6、ncescaleparameter湍流惯性负区inertialsub-range风场windsite测量参数measurementparameters测量位置measurementseat最大风速maximumwindspeed风功率密度windpowerdensity风能密度windenergydensity日变化diurnalvariation年变化annualvariation轮毂高度hubheight风能windenergy标准大气状态standardatmosphericstate风切变影响influencebythewindshear阵风影响gust

7、influence风速频率frequencyofwindspeed环境environment工作环境operationalenvironment气候climate海洋性气候oceanclimate大陆性气候continentalclimate露天气候open-airclimate室内气候indoorclimate极端extreme日平均值dailymean极端最高extrememaximum年最高annualmaximum年最高日平均温度annualextremedailymeanoftemperature月平均温度meanmonthlytemperature空

8、气湿度airhumidi