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1、雅思小作文所使用的词汇和表达 1、趋势类词汇 上升动词类:increase,goup,riseup,growup,jumpup,surge,shootup,keepanupwardtendency 下降动词类:decrease,godown,decline,falldown,drop,sink,dip,keepadownwardtendency 波动动词类:fluctuate 持平动词类:remainthesame,stabilize,remainstable,remainconstant 修饰动词的副词:slightly轻微地,slowly缓慢地,gradually逐渐地,ste
2、adily稳定地,rapidly迅速地,moderately温和地,轻微地,significantly明显地,sharply明显地,dramatically急剧地,drastically急剧地 上升名词类:increase,rise,growth,jump,surge 下降名词类:decrease,decline,fall,reduction,drop 波动名词类:fluctuation 修饰名词的形容词:slight,slow,gradual,steady,rapid,moderate,significant,sharp,dramatic,drastic 2、极值类词汇和表达 最
3、高点:reachthepeak/top/highestpoint Increasetothepeak/top/highestpoint(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase) 最低点:reachthebottom/lowestpoint droptothebottom/lowestpoint(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop) 占的最多:occupy/makeup/takeup/accountforthelargestproportion/number/percentageof… 占的最少:occupy/makeup/takeup/accountforthesmalles
4、tproportion/number/percentageof… 3、倍数的表达方式 Double是两倍/大一倍 Increase/decreasethreetimes增长/减少了三倍 4、大约的表达方式 About/around+数字 数字+orso Approximately+数字 5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达 句式一:变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间 Eg:Thenumberofagedpeopleover65increasedsignificantlyfrom1940-2000. Thenumberofagedpeopleover65dropped
5、slightlyfrom1960-1980. Thenumberofagedpeopleover65fluctuatedbetween1millionand1.2millionfrom1940-1950. Thenumberofagedpeopleover65remainedstablefrom1930-1940. 句式二:Therebe+形容词+表示趋势的名词+in+变化的主体+时间区间 Eg:Therewasansignificantincreaseinthenumberofagedpeopleover65from1940-2000. Therewasaslightdecline
6、inthenumberofagedpeopleover65from1960-1980. Therewasafluctuationbetween1millionand1.2millionfrom1940-1950.小作文模板1 accordingtothechart```2 thedateleadustotheconclusionthat```3 thedateshow```4 thetreediagramrevealshow```5 thefiguresshow```6 thisisacuregraphwhichdescribesthetrendof```7 thepiegr
7、aphdepicts```8 thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdateregarding```9 thetableshowsthechangesinthenumberof```overtheperiodfrom```to```10 asisshowninthetable```11 fromthetable,wecanclearlyseethat```12