现代大学英语3 Unit 1 Your College Life 词汇精讲.doc

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1、Unit1YourCollegeLifeadulthoodn.+hood:aparticularstate,orperiodinsomeone'slifechildhood(=theperiodwhenyouareachild)fatherhood(=thestateofbeingafather)affirm:tostatepubliclythatsomethingistrueIdareaffirmthatthetomatowillbeveryexpensive.Wegavethemanopportunitytoe

2、xpresstheirfeelings,toaffirmthemselves.approve(1)tothinkthatsomeoneorsomethingisgood,right,orsuitableHeseemedtoapproveofmychoice.Idon’tapproveofchildrenwearingmakeup.Exercise:他不同意我今年离校。(2)togiveofficialagreementorpermissiontosomethingThesechemicalswereonlyappr

3、ovedforuseinanimalfoods.(transitiveoftenpassive)approvaln.antonym:disapprovalword-formation:(1)否定前缀:(2)名词后缀~al:attitudinaladj.attituden.:attitudeto/towardssth;positive/negativeattitudeHisattitudetowardswomenreallyscaresme.apositiveattitudetolifeethical:connect

4、edwithbeliefsandprinciplesaboutwhatisrightandwrongethicalstandards道德/伦理标准ethic:ageneralprincipleorbeliefthataffectsthewaypeoplebehave道德体系，行为准则，伦理workethic工作守则ethics:asetofprinciplesthatpeopleusetodecidewhatisrightandwhatiswrongmedicalethics医德professionalethics

5、职业道德functionalfunctionalfurniture/buildingsfunctionalismafullyfunctionalhospitalafunctionaldisorderfunction:n./v.Hefunctionedasambassador.Thehospitalfunctionednormally.contributev.contributionn.Theysaytheywouldliketocontributemoretocharity,butmoneyistightthisy

6、ear.Medicalnegligencewassaidtohavecontributedtoherdeath.Hecontributesregularlytothesportsmagazine.Heisaregularcontributortothemagazine.counselv./nShehasspentfiveyearscounsellingrapevictims.(tocounselsb.)Hecounselledthemtogiveuptheplan.(tocounselsb.todosth.)Mos

7、texpertscounselcautioninsuchcases.(tocounselsth.)acounselofdespairacounselofperfectioncrisisfinancial/economic/politicalcrisisthecurrentcrisisinthefarmingindustryWeadmitthatthenursingprofessionisincrisis.amid-lifecrisisendeavorv./n.Wealwaysendeavortopleaseourc

8、ustomers.Wewillmakeeveryendeavortofindthetwoboys.endowv.①togivealargeamountofmoneytoendowascholarship/program/project②toequiporsupplywithatalentorqualityNatureendowedherwithabeauti