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时间:2020-07-08
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1、课外例子 Peoplesometimesask“whywastetimestudyingfossils?” Studyingfossilsisfarfrombeingawasteoftime,becausemanyusefulfactscanbelearnedfromthem.Generallyspeaking,fossilsareespeciallyimportantbecausetheyaretheonlycluestotheexistenceandappearanceoflifeontheearthmillionsofyearsago.Whena
2、rrangedinpropergeologicalorder,fossilsrevealhowlifesteadilydevelopedfromlowly-organizedprimevalcreaturestothecomplexanimalsoftoday.Suchknowledgehelpsusbettertocomprehendtheoriginsandevolutionoflife,andthisinturnhelpstounderstandalittleofwhatweourselvesare. Sincedifferentfossiltyp
3、esarefoundindifferentstrata,certaindistinctivefossilscanbeusedtoidentifydifferentkindsofsedimentaryrocks,includingthosebelowgroundlevelofseparatedbymilesofocean.Evenrocksatverygreatdepths,whenboredbythedrillsofengineers,canbeidentifiedbytheirfossilcontents.Fossilsarethereforevaluab
4、leaidstominingandpetroleumengineers.1.用省译法翻译下列句子。1)Allbodiesconsistsofmoleculesandtheseofatoms.2)Incaseyoumovematter,workisdone.3)Whenweareagaininapositiontosupply,weshallnotfailtogetintouchwithyou.4)Smockingisnotallowedinthestore-house.5)Itistimeforexperiment.6)Weareenclosingourde
5、signsinduplicate.7)Thegrouphasalargeinterestinthisdepartmentstore.8)Itwasnotalwaysfullyoptimizedzedinearlieryears.2.用增译法翻译下列句子。1)Wehadasurveymeetingafterexperiment.2)Thecrowdssuggestingsucharesearchplanmeltedaway.3)Ifyouhadnotinterfered,hewouldnothavemadethismistake.4)Hehasboughtar
6、ecorderandatelevisionset.5)Therocketlandedonthemoon.6)Theproblemwasbothpsychologicalandphysiological.7)Ordinaryglassmustbefirstachromatizedtobecomeopticalglass.8)Burned,fuelgiveoffheat.3.用词类转换法翻译下列句子。1)Hewasalwaysanunwelcomeintruder.2)Thelowerreachesofriversshowconsiderablevariety.
7、3)Whenhecatchesaglimpseofapotentialantagonist,hisinstinctistowinhimoverwithcharmandhumor.4)Hethenactedasareluctantinterpreterforadiscussion.5)Themorecarbonthesteelcontain,theharderandstrongeritis.6)Therealvictoryisnotoverone’sfellowrumorsbutoverone’sownbodyandmind.7)Thefoodsupplywi
8、llnotincreasenearlyenought
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