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1、湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解精练(7)及(解析)答案2016高考模拟题.阅读理解.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Weoftensmileattimes.However,themeaningofasmileindifferentculturesmaybedifferent.Dependingondifferentcultures,smilingcanexpressjoyandamusement,butitcanalsoindicateembarrassment.Thefollowingexamplesshowthispointofview
2、:Inanattempttobeopenandfriendly,peopleintheUnitedStatessmilealot.Everyonesmilesateachother,thisnonverbalcommunicationshowsbeingfriendlyintheUnitedStates.However,inChina,smilingisnotonlyanexpressionofhappiness,butalsoawaytoavoidbeingembarrassed.Chinesepeoplelikesmilingwhentheyareembarrassedinor
3、dertoavoidembarrassment.Smilingisakindofgoodwillbutnotsneer(嘲笑).Forexample:Whenachildfallsofffromabike,theadultsinChinamaysmile,whichisakindofgentleencouragementandmaynotbeakindofimpolitelaugh.WhenapersonfromtheUnitedStatesmightblush(脸红)withembarrassmentorbecomeoffensive,aChinesemightblushwith
4、smile.Toavoidseriousmisunderstanding,peoplewhoengageininterculturalcommunicationshouldbeabletounderstandthemeaningofsmilingappropriately.Relatedtothesmileisthelaugh.Also,differentcultureshavedifferentmeaningsaboutlaugh.Forexample,Americanscanenjoyaveryheartfeltbelly(腹部)laughthatcomesfromthedee
5、pestemotions.However,mostChineseseldomlaughthatwaybecausetheyarethoughttobesillyexceptamongclosefriends.1.Wecanusesmiletoexpressallofthefollowingfeelingsexcept_________,A.joyandhappinessB.amusementC.embarrassmentD.fear2.PeopleoftensmileateachotherintheUnitedStatesbecause_________.A.theyarevery
6、happyB.theywanttoshowtheyarefriendlyC.theywanttohidetheirtruefeelingsD.theywanttoavoidembarrassment3.InChina,seeingachildfallsoffabike,anadultwillsmileinorderto________.A.laughathimB.avoidhisownembarrassmentC.avoidembarrassmentandencouragetheboyD.showhispoliteness4.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthe
7、passage?A.Peoplesmileattimes.B.Smilingcanexpressdifferentfeelingsdependingondifferentcultures.C.AmericansaremoreopenandfriendlythanChinesepeople.D.TheChinesepeopleoftenhidetheirtruefeelings.参考答案1—4、DBCB【阅读理解】科普知识类阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或