2020版高考一轮总复习英语模拟演练 1-8-1a选修8Unit 1　A land of diversity含解析.doc

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1、Ⅰ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)A[2017·宁夏石嘴山高三模拟]ThereisalargepercentageofAsianpeopleintheUS.They'rehardworking,respectfulbutstrangesometimes.Ifyoudon'tunderstandtheculture,youwillgetsomeproblemswiththem.Asianpeoplearedifferentfromanyothercultures.Ifyouthinkyouknowthem,youmightwanttothinkagain.Howaretheydiffe

2、rent?WhenitcomestomostAsianculture,respectiseverything.Youcandoanythingyouwantbutdon'tdisrespectanAsianman.Youwillgetsomerealconsequencesafterwardandespeciallyifheisyourboss.It'ssomethingcalled“face_saving”intheAsianculture.It'sridiculoussometimesbutit'stheirculture.Sometimestheirculturecanco

3、meinbetweentheirrelationshipatwork.Asianpeoplemightexpectalotofrespectfromtheircoworkerswhentheircoworkersjustseethemasanequal.AmericansareverydifferentfromAsianpeople.Ifyou'reAsian,youmightwanttounderstandtheAmericancultureandevenadapttotheircultureifyouworkwiththem.Itwillbeeasierforyousince

4、you'reintheircountries.ImagineanAmericanworkinginChina,expectingChinesecoworkerstogetalongwithhimwhenhecriticizesthemstraightoutoneverysinglematterinfrontofeveryone.Ithinktheywilltakehimoutsideandtakecareofhim.Itjustdoesn'tworkthatwaywithAsianpeople.Ifyou'reanAmericanbossgivingyourAsianemploy

5、eeareview,youwillseethattheywillhaveaproblemwithyournegativeremarks.Theywillthinkthatyoudon'tlikethem,disrespectful,andwanttogetridofthem;wheninfact,you'rejustdoingyourjob.Ofcourse,it'snotfairforyouasanAmericanbossbutjustexpectthatitcanbesomethingthatisonyourAsianemployee'smind.篇章导读：本文介绍的是美国文

6、化和亚洲文化的差异从而导致美国人和亚洲人在工作上不能很好相处.1．TheAmericanscan'tgetalongwellwiththeAsiansprobablybecause________.A．theirculturesaredifferentB．theydon'tlikeeachotherC．bothofthemaretooproudD．theyhavedifferentpoliticalviews答案：A　细节理解题.根据第一段第三句“Ifyoudon'tunderstandtheculture,youwillgetsomeproblemswiththem.”可知，如

7、果你不懂这种文化，你和他们在一起会有一些麻烦.也就是说，由于文化的不同，美国人和亚洲人不能很好地相处.故选A.2．Theunderlinedphrase“facesaving”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．savingsomemoneyforlateruseB．makingfacestopleaseyourbossC．showingsomerespecttosomebodyD．helpingsomebodyoutoftrouble答案：C