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1、【创新方案】高中英语Unit5SectionⅣ语法讲座GrammarWriting专题练习新人教版选修6Ⅰ.句型转换1.Becausehewasill,hedidn’tgotoschool.→,hedidn’tgotoschool.答案:Beingill2.Whenshewaswalkingalongthestreetoneday,shemetanoldfriendofhers.→thestreetoneday,shemetanoldfriendofhers.答案:Walkingalong3.Ifitissunny,we’llgofo
2、rapicnictomorrow.→,we’llgoforapicnictomorrow.答案:Itbeingsunny[4.Aftershehadfinishedherhomework,thelittlegirlbegantowatchTV.→herhomework,thelittlegirlbegantowatchTV.答案:Havingfinished5.Becausetheyhadbeenwarnedbytheteacher,theydidn’tmakesuchmistakes.→bytheteacher,theydidn’t
3、makesuchmistakes.答案:HavingbeenwarnedⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空[1.(warn)againsttheearthquake,thevillagersmovedoutsidetoseeafilm.[答案:Havingbeenwarned2.(be)stillfiveyearsold,hewenttoJapanwithhisparents.[答案:Being3.(open)thewindow,youwillseethegardenbelow.答案:Opening4.Hesatatthedesk,(read
4、)anewspaper.答案:reading5.(notknow)heraddress,wecouldn’tgetintouchwith4her.[答案:Notknowing6.While(watch)TV,weheardthedoorbellring.答案:watching7.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,(bring)meafullbasketoffreshfruits.答案:bringing8.Weather(permit),we’llgoforapicnicthedayaftertomor
5、row.答案:permittingⅢ.单项填空1.Hewasbusywritingastoryonly________onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostopB.stoppingC.tohavestoppedD.havingstopped[解析:选B。句意:他在忙着写一部小说,只是偶尔停下来抽支烟。此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语,D项时态错误,故选B。2.________theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvicto
6、ry.A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown解析:选C。throw与句子主语thefans之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语。A项表示动作尚未发生;B项表示被动和完成;D项表示被动和进行,均不符合语境。3.________money,itremainstobeseenwhetherwecanputtheideaintopractice.A.LackingB.LackedC.TolackD.Havinglacked解析:选A。考查非谓语动词作状语。lackingmoney是分词短语作状语。B
7、项语态错误;C项表目的;D项时态错误。句意:由于缺钱,我们能否把这个想法付诸实践还有待观察。4.________theclassroom,theteacherfoundallparentsalready________there.A.Entered;seatedB.Entering;seatingC.Entered;seatingD.Entering;seated4解析:选D。考查非谓语动词作状语和宾语补足语。句意:走进教室时,老师发现所有的学生家长已经坐在教室里了。enter与theteacher之间为主动关系,应用现在分词,故排除
8、A、C两项;seated为及物动词的过去分词表状态,故选D项。若选B项,应在seating后加themselves。5.Whileridinginthestreet,________.A.someonecalledmef