高考完型填空解题技巧.ppt

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1、高考完形填空解题技巧之复现解题技巧二、结构一、复现三、文化背景常识长难句分析关联关系一、复现1、同词复现2、同义词或近义词复现3、上义词和下义词复现同词复现是指同一个词、同义异形词或同一概念的词在上下文中不断出现。什么是同词复现？1、同词复现TalesofthesupernaturalarecommoninallpartsofBritain.Inparticular,therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女).Notallofthese___21_

2、___arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,and...(2008年广东高考21题)21、A.babiesB.believersC.fairiesD.supermenExample(1)Ithasbeenarguedbysomethatgiftedchildrenshouldbegroupedinspecialclasses.The1hasbeenonthebeliefthatinregularclassesthe

3、sechildrenareheldbackintheirintellectual(智力的)growthbylearningsituationthathasdesignedfortheaveragechildren.(2011广东高考第1题）A.PrincipleB.theoryC.argumentsD.classificationPractice请根据同词复现技巧，选择最佳选项，再找出每题的线索词(cluewords)。(2)Manyareconcernedthatgiftedchildrenbec

4、omeboredandloseinterestinlearning.Howeverthis___11____ismoreoftenfromparentsandteachersthanfromstudents..(2011广东高考第11题）AconcernB.conclusionC.reflectionD.interest(3)Wouldn’titbegreatifwedidn’thavetorememberpasswordseveragain?Ifwecouldjustsitinfrontofour

5、computersandbeautomaticallyloggedin?CravementionshowNECSoftBiodeLogonsystemusesfacerecognitiontechnologytologyouontoWindows,ratherthanusinga____22_____.(2007年广东高考22题)A.faceB.passwordC.softwareD.system(4)Grasslandsneedtimetorecoverwhencattleandotheranim

6、alsfeedonthem.Movinganimalsfromonefieldtoanothercanprovidethe_____22_____neededfornewgrowth.(2009届广州一模21题)A.cattleB.timeC.spaceD.help(5)Ibegantotakerisks.Ihadbeensoafraidoffailing…Shetaughtmetotakechancesandnotbe____.(NMET2010北京)A.boredB.lazyC.sadD.afr

7、aid(6)Shetrustedmetocompletethings,soIcompletedthemperfectly…Her______inmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined…(NMET2010北京)A.trustB.patienceC.curiosityD.interest在英语中有时为了避免重复，常用意思相同或相近的词或解释性的语言来连接上下文，这就是同义词或近义词复现。什么是同义词或近义词复现？2.同义词或近义词复现ExampleTher

8、eweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening:hangingaknifeoverthebaby’sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather’sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended__________.(2008年广东高考27题)A.casesB.toolsC.stepsD.methods请根据同义词或近义词复现技巧，选择最佳选项，再找出每题的线索词