资源描述：
《完形填空二答题技巧.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、ClozeTestSection2答题技巧：一.通读全文，了解文章大意二.分析句子结构，根据句子成分确定所填词性；然后根据句子意思确定具体填这一词性的哪一个词，着重考虑以下几种词：1.从句的引导词2.连词3.冠词4.介词5.代词6.形容词7.副词8.名词9.动词三.复读全文,核查对错1.用引导词的情况：①名词后一般为定语从句information/message/idea/promise/fact/news/truth/thought等词后一般怀疑为同位语从句③谓语动词后/介词后的从句为宾语从句④谓语动词前的从句为主语从句⑤系动词后是表语从
2、句⑥表时间/地点/条件/原因/目的/结果/让步/方式的从句是状语从句eg.Libertyistheonlythingyoucannothave______yougiveittoothers.unless自由是唯一一种你不给予别人,自己也无法得到的东西。②①Hepresentedhisstudyofabout54000Norweigians,______hefollowedforsevenyears.whom②_____youunderstandsacrificeandresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsi
3、nlifeyoucan’thave.If③Drinkingeightglassesofwatereverydayis______peoplehavebeentold,butanewreportofferssomedifferentadvice.④Informationhasbeenputforward______ZhaoWeiwillplayanimportantroleinthisfilm.whatthat⑤Allofuswondered______causedthemineaccident.what2.两个分句之间要考虑连词常考虑的连词
4、为and,so,because,but,however,or,otherwise,than等3.可数名词前考虑冠词4.介词的使用一要根据句意；二要着重看是否有介词的固定搭配,三是放在不做主语，表语，动词,宾语的名词或人称代词宾格的前面a/an特指用theeg.insteadof,beresponsiblefor,payattentionto,comeupwith,besorryfor,beworriedabout,bedisappointedwith,beinterestedin,aswellas,accountfor,beproundof
5、,resultfrom,resultin,devote…to,contribute..to,beintendedto,liveonbydoingsth.,waysofdoingsth.,haveaneffecton.①Listeningis______importantskill.an②Muchpopmusiciswithoutartisticvalue,____theworkofsomesingersisonahighermusicallevel.but③Fathers’dayiscelebrated______thethirdSunda
6、yeveryJune.on⑤Teachersareoftenforcedtotrainstudentswhattodo________theexams.④TheproposalthatwegotothewestofHunantohelpthosepoorchildrenwiththeirstudieswillbeputintopractice_______wehavewonsupportfromourparentsandevensomegovern-mentalorganizations.becausewith5.选填代词要从以下几个方面考
7、虑：①人称代词主格：作主语I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they②人称代词宾格：作宾语me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them③形容词性物主代词：名词前做定语my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their④名词性物主代词：作主语，宾语，表语mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs⑤反身代词：作宾语myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves⑥代指上文
8、提到过的人或物时，考虑以下几个词:it/that/one/ones/those⑦不定代词nothing/something/someone/all/few/little/none
