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时间:2020-05-19
《石油钻井工程英语词汇.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、石油钻井工程英语词汇2008-10-15第一章:石油钻井工程英语基础词汇第1节石油钻井工程基础词汇钻井:drill定向斜井:directionaldrilling欠平衡钻井:under-balancedrilling海上钻井:off-shoredrilling陆地钻井:on-shoredrilling钻头:drillbit刮刀钻头:dragbit牙轮钻头:rockbit(镶齿钻头insertbit,钢齿钻头steeltoothedbit)金刚石钻头:diamondbit取心钻头:coringbit钻头浮
2、阀:floatvalve钻头水眼:bitnozzle(orjet)钻头水眼刺:bitnozzlewashedout钻头规:bitcaliper(bitgauge)钻头泥包:bitisballing钻头钝了,我建议现在起钻:bitisdull.IsuggesttoPOOHnow钻铤:DC(drillcollar)光钻铤slickdrillcollar,螺旋钻铤spiraldrillcollar钻杆:DP(drillpipe)方钻杆:kelly公扣:pinend母扣:boxend内平式连接:IF(inter
3、nalflash)正规式连接:REG(regular)贯眼式连接:FH(fullhole)加重钻杆heavyweightdrillpipe短钻杆popjoint井下马达:downholemotor涡轮钻具:turbine震击器:drillingjar减震器:absorber下部钻具组合:BHA(bottomholeassembly)钻具扶正器:stabilizer(stringstabilizer,near-bitstabilizer)钻机:drillrig钻井泥浆:drillingmud钻井液:dri
4、llingfluid钻井设备:drillingequipment油:oil原油:crudeoil天然气:naturegas煤层气:coal-bedgas石油:petroleum中国石油(简称):CNPC(ChinaNationalPetroleumCorporation)长城钻井(简称):GWDC(GreatWallDrillingCompany)采油:oilproduction产油层(目的层):reservoir(orpayzone)钻进:drilling调整钻井参数以得到理想的机械钻速:playth
5、edrillingparameterstogetfastROP起钻:POOH(pulloutofhole)下钻:RIH(runinhole)下套管:runcasing(orRIHwithcasing)短起下钻:wipertrip循环泥浆:circulate泥浆:reversecirculate中途循环泥浆:breakcirculation分段下钻:RIHinstages通井:controltrip划眼:reaming倒划眼:backreaming接单根:makeconnection滑、割大绳:slipa
6、ndcutdrillinglinebyton-mile保养设备:maintaintheequipment修理设备:repair(orfix)theequipment保养顶驱:serviceTDS保养冲管:lubricatewashpipe待工日费:standbyrate今天零日费:thereisnodayratetoday(zerodayratetoday)我可以为您做,但必须收费,请理解IcandoforyouandIhavetocharge(backcharge)you.Pleasegivemefu
7、llunderstanding.不在我的职责范围之内,我要汇报领导,一有消息会马上告诉你ItisoutofmypowerandIhavetoreporttomyboss.IwillletyouknowassoonasIgetnews.大鼠洞:rathole小鼠洞:mousehole钻具错扣:theconnectionsarecrossed钻具粘扣:threadisgalled丝扣坏了:thethreadisdamaged起钻错扣:alternatetheconnections新钻具或接头磨扣:break
8、inthenewtooljoint新钻头磨合:breakinthenewbitPDC钻头井底造型:shapethePDCbit跳钻:roughdrilling(vibrateddrilling,bitisbouncing)蹩钻:roughdrilling(drillingtorqueisabnormallyhigh)缩径:tighthole起钻遇卡:getoverpull下钻遇阻:setweight部分漏失:partiallylostcir
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