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1、Unit4 Bodylanguage———————————◄课时跟踪·一练而就►———————————Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020届陕西省高三联考)EstherMentzerwasborninNewYork.Herupbringingwasamodestone;herfatherownedahardwarestore.Muchofhertimewasspentintryingtomakeendsmeetinthehardwarestore.ItwaswhileworkinginthisstorethatEsthergotherfirsttasteofbusiness
2、.UntilWorldWarⅠ，Estherhadalwayswantedtobeanactress,dreamingofher“nameinlights,flowers,handsomemen”．AftertheWar,Esther'suncle,JohnSchotzcametolivewiththefamily.ThiswouldprovetobeaturningpointintheyoungEsther'slife.Schotzwasachemistwhohaddevotedmostofhislifetocreating“secret”skincarepr
3、oducts.Estherjoinedhim.In1930,shemarriedJosephLauderandhernamebecameEsteeLauder,whenshewas22yearsold.Lauder'sdreamshadneverquitesubsided(消退)andherhusbandsupportedher.In1947,thetwofinallydecidedtogoofficial,andEsteeLauderCosmetics(化妆品)wasfounded.Shebelievedthatbeautyisanattitude,andwh
4、enyoulookafteryourselfproperly,itwouldbeawinningattitude.Ifyoulookedbeautifulontheoutside,Lauderbelievedyouwouldfeelbeautifulontheinside,andfromthere,thepossibilitiesareendless.EsteeLauderdiedonApril26,2004,buthercontributionisremembered.TodayEsteeLauderisarecognizedbrandnameinover11
5、0countries.“Whyareallbridesbeautiful？”sheasked.“Becauseontheirweddingdaytheycareabouthowtheylook.Therearenouglywomen—onlywomenwhodon'tcareorwhodon'tbelievethey'reattractive.”BeautyisastateofmindandLauderbelievedthatherproductscouldhelpanyoneachievethatstateofmind.【语篇解读】 本文主要是关于雅诗兰黛的创
6、始人EstherMentzer所取得的成就和她对美丽的看法。EstherMentzer的成功让她认识到美是一种态度，是一种精神状态，而她的产品能帮助人们把这种精神状态变为现实。1．WhenEstherwasyoung,shedreamedofbecoming______．A．anactressB．abusinesswoman-6-C．asalesgirlD．achemist解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“UntilWorldWarⅠ，Estherhadalwayswantedtobeanactress,dreamingofher‘nameinlights
7、，flowers，handsomemen’．”可知，Esther小时候梦想成为一名演员，故选A。2．FromthepassageweknowthatEstherfirstlearnedaboutcosmeticsfrom________．A．heruncleB．herfatherC．herhusbandD．herself解析：选A 推理判断题。由第三段可知，Esther的叔叔JohnSchotz在第一次世界大战后和她的家人生活在一起。JohnSchotz是一位化学家，他用大半生的时间研究皮肤护理产品。再根据第三段最后一句“Estherjoinedhim.”可推知
8、，Esther是最先从她
