英语写作常用过渡词和句型.doc

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1、过渡词在文章中发挥着连接上下文的作用，学会恰当地运用过渡词会使文章连贯、流畅。考博网T;[V+jQ]2n5M[7Y考博网#pKRBc1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子c(Sa4W}W)f(1)Tobeginwith首先考博网.~C+T,]m'Q1N:A-v例：Tobeginwith,smokingshouldbebannedinpublicareas."首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。"考博网+[1a3j&l/(2)Generallyspeaking一般地说，总体上说6h
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2、zmp5O0P,n例：Generallyspeaking,itisthebestpolicytospendmoremoneyonlibraries."总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。"考博网i(JUu1`!es7h(3)Firstofall第一，首先U.T"qWO2^'xYwN4}例：Firstofall,manypeopleinremoteareasstillliveinpoverty."第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。"考博网6k/i

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4、evelopment/progress/growth)考博网UmyH@:t7tof(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)...,Jtuu3Lg8K例：Withthedevelopmentofsociety,women’srolehasbecomemoreimportantthaneverbeforeindailylife."随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。"0SCx,[,uKb3W(5)Recently近来

5、考博网yC^%s^'BYY例：Recently，theproblem(conflict,production)ofgrainshortagehasbecometheworldfocus."近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。"考博网MB"f&Sp}i2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子考博网p,t1r*hPxQS_-V(1)Inconclusion最后，在结束时,T{`{C例：Inconclusion,theinternationalagreementshouldbem

6、adetopreventtheworldfromwar."最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。"OlXY5i*~9^Fz(2)Inbrief简言之考博网#RLh/X6&J例：Inbrief,familyplanningisofvitalimportanceinChina."简言之，计划生育对中国具有重要意义。"考博网S,X^4g2P4OT(3)Inaword总之考博网L+ne"D+YK例：Inaword,withoutmutualunderstanding,truefriends

7、hipdoesnotexist."总之，没有相互理解，真正的友谊是不存在的。"QSqiJ!Rx;z(4)Itishightimethat...到...时候了考博网8C6J)T-?*hhODbX例：Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolvedsoastopromotetheeconomicdevelopment."为了促进经济发展到该解决问题的时候了。"考博网^{2EcR&F(5)Itisonlywhen...that...只有当...才...考博网

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9、!U%PD.`例：Itisonlywhenpeoplebecomethemastersofthecountrythatsciencecanservethepeople."只有当人民成为国家的主人，科学才能为人民服务。"R+O0}7}$tqVt3.常用于表示先后次序的过渡词语及句子考博网'j

10、:aO0Y.gF/Y,c(1)first,second,third...第一，第二，第三W3o"uzx!P!?9W例：First,shehadstudiedchemistrydurin

11、ghersophomoreandjunioryears.Second,shenevermissedaclass.Third,sheperformedeveryrequiredexperimentinallherchemistrycourses.Fourth,shealwaysworkedhard.HerclassmatesweresurethatshewouldwintopawardinChemistryduringherse