外研版七下英语必背知识点.doc

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1、MODULE1一、词汇。1.listen听（强调动作）hear听见（强调结果） IlistenedcarefullybutIheardnothing.我仔细听但什么也没听到2.ona(school)trip3.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself4.takepictures=takephotos5.lieinthesun躺在阳光下lieonthebeach躺在沙滩上lie躺下【动】Sheislyingonherback.她正仰卧着。位于【动】LondonliesontheRiver

2、Thames伦敦位于泰晤士河畔说谎【动】Youarelyingtohim!你在对他说谎。eg:Look!Theboy________onthebedandreadingabook.A.islyingB.lyingC.liesD.lie6.sendsb.apostcard寄给某人一张明信片 sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth.7.anyway无论如何（转移话题）8.buysomepresents买礼物 buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.9.enjoysth.喜欢某物  e

3、njoyoneself=haveagood/greattime 玩的开心   enjoy/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事 10.atthismoment=now此时此刻（现在进行时）11.leavework下班                  beatwork上班   Heisatwork.=Heisworking12.waitforbuses等公共汽车               runfortrains赶乘火车（地铁）13.haveafternoontea喝下午茶14.watchaba

4、llet看芭蕾         seefriends看望朋友getdressed=dressoneself穿衣；打扮 eg:Theboycan’tdresshimself.15.callhome 给家里打电话 callsb.=givesb.acall=phonesb.MODULE2一、词汇。1、SpringFestival春节SpringFestival’sEve除夕夜LanternFestival元宵节DragonBoastFestival端午节Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节2、ge

5、treadyforsth.=bereadyforsth.       getreadyfordoingsth.：为……做准备getreadytodosth.：准备好做某事eg:TheyaregettingreadytovisitChina.他们正准备访问中国。3、lotsoftraditions许多传统  4、cleanthehouse打扫房子 =dosomecleaning5、sweepawaybadluck扫走坏运    6、decorate…with…用……装饰……    7、haveaha

6、ircut剪头发8、atmidnight 在半夜 (atnoon在中午)atnightintheevening9、puton：“穿上”强调动作（宾语是衣服鞋帽等）穿dress：“穿衣服”表示动作或状态（宾语是人）wear：“穿着，戴着”表示状态（宾语是物）eg:(1)----Canyou_______yourlittlebrother?Iambusynow.-----OK.I’lldoitrightnow.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.in(2)----Nancy,don’talwa

7、ys_______thatoldjacket.Itlooksterrible.----ButIthinkit’scool,Mum.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.takeoff10.fireworks ：“烟火”（要用复数）11.bringsb.sth.＝bringsth.tosb.给某人带来……  bring：指从别处把某人/物“带来，拿来”eg:Pleasebringyourtextbooktoschooltake：指从这里把某人/物“带走，拿走”eg:Takethisemptyb

8、oxaway.carry：指“搬运，携带”，不表示固定方向。eg:Letmecarrythisbagforyou.MODULE3一、词汇。1.checkmyemail 查收我的邮件  gotoaparty去参加聚会revise/reviewformytest复习准备考试（为考试而复习） dosomerevision getupearly起早   haveapicnic郊游stayinbed 呆在床上atafriend’shome在朋友家特指某天的上午、下午或者晚上2.onSatur