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ID:54758307
大小:73.01 KB
页数:9页
时间:2020-04-21
《软件测试词汇(英语).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、AAcceptanceTesting:Testingconductedtoenableauser/customertodeterminewhethertoacceptasoftwareproduct.Normallyperformedtovalidatethesoftwaremeetsasetofagreedacceptancecriteria.AccessibilityTesting:Verifyingaproductisaccessibletothepeoplehavingdisabilities(deaf,blind,mentallydisabledetc.).AdHocTest
2、ing:Atestingphasewherethetestertriesto'break'thesystembyrandomlytryingthesystem'sfunctionality.Canincludenegativetestingaswell.SeealsoMonkeyTesting.AgileTesting:Testingpracticeforprojectsusingagilemethodologies,treatingdevelopmentasthecustomeroftestingandemphasizingatest-firstdesignparadigm.Seea
3、lsoTestDrivenDevelopment.ApplicationBinaryInterface(ABI):Aspecificationdefiningrequirementsforportabilityofapplicationsinbinaryformsacrossdefferentsystemplatformsandenvironments.ApplicationProgrammingInterface(API):Aformalizedsetofsoftwarecallsandroutinesthatcanbereferencedbyanapplicationprogram
4、inordertoaccesssupportingsystemornetworkservices.AutomatedSoftwareQuality(ASQ):Theuseofsoftwaretools,suchasautomatedtestingtools,toimprovesoftwarequality.AutomatedTesting:·Testingemployingsoftwaretoolswhichexecutetestswithoutmanualintervention.CanbeappliedinGUI,performance,API,etc.testing.·Theus
5、eofsoftwaretocontroltheexecutionoftests,thecomparisonofactualoutcomestopredictedoutcomes,thesettingupoftestpreconditions,andothertestcontrolandtestreportingfunctions.BBackus-NaurForm:Ametalanguageusedtoformallydescribethesyntaxofalanguage.BasicBlock:Asequenceofoneormoreconsecutive,executablestat
6、ementscontainingnobranches.BasisPathTesting:Awhiteboxtestcasedesigntechniquethatusesthealgorithmicflowoftheprogramtodesigntests.BasisSet:Thesetoftestsderivedusingbasispathtesting.Baseline:Thepointatwhichsomedeliverableproducedduringthesoftwareengineeringprocessisputunderformalchangecontrol.BetaT
7、esting:Testingofarereleaseofasoftwareproductconductedbycustomers.BinaryPortabilityTesting:Testinganexecutableapplicationforportabilityacrosssystemplatformsandenvironments,usuallyforconformationtoanABIspecification.BlackBoxTe
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