模块5第一单元知识点

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1、M5U1LanguagePoints根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：InthetimesofQueenVictoria,so-called"KingCholera"hitLondoners,whichoften1（导致）largenumbersof2(dead).ThankstoJohnSnow,athenwellknown3,thisdeadlydiseasefinallygotcontrolled.JohnSnowthought4mostimportantwastofindits5.Sohebegantogathertheinformation,forw

2、hichhemadeamap,onwhichhemarked6the7（受害者）hadlived.Asaresult,hefoundoutthatthe8(污染)waterwasthecauseofcholeraandsuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersupplies9（检查）immediately.Finally"KingCholera"10(defeat).1.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—soexpert,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysi

3、cian.（P1；L1-2）约翰斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确艺术精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。【模仿】李平是我们班一位用功的学生。他那么勤奋我想晚上不到11点他不会上床睡觉的。________________________________________________________________________答案：LiPingisahard-workingboyinmyclass－sodiligent,Isuppose,thathenevergoestobeduntil11atnight.3.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunde

4、rstood.（P1;L4-5）人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。①Whenyouhaveapaininyourshoulders,youwillgotoseeadoctor.Thedoctorwillcureyou.Hewillcurethepaininyourshoulders.Aspirinissaidtobeawonderfulcureforthepain.②Althoughtheboywasbeyondcure,hisparentstriedtocurehimofbadhabits.③Thepricesaregoingupeveryday,butthereis

5、nocureforrisingprices.v.治愈n.疗法二、【cure用法观察与思考】不可救药n.对策acurefor...治愈某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯———————不可救药curesb.ofsth.医治某种病的疗法【归纳】beyondcure【辨析】cure，treatcure强调结果，即“治愈”；可构成curesb.ofsth.结构treat强调过程，不涉及结果；可构成treatsb.forsth.结构①Thedoctorherheadachewithanewmedicine，butdidn'ther.②Hewasforhisheartdiseaseforthreemo

6、nths，butthedoctorssaidtheycouldhimofitinonemonth.treatedcuretreatedcure【巩固】4.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.（P1;L5-6）因此每次暴发(霍乱)时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。【思考与分析】everytime在句中引导_______________，意为____________________________。时间状语从句“每次……的时候”=eachtime(1)表示习惯、经常性：everytime，each

7、time，nexttime，thefirst/second/last...time等。，Icouldn'tunderstandwhatforeignerssaid.第一次出国时，我听不懂老外说什么。(2)表示瞬间变化，意为“一……就……”：themoment，theminute，theinstant，thesecond等。ThemomentIsawhim，Iknewwhathadhappened.见到他的那一刻，我就知道发生了什么事。ThefirsttimeIwentabroad