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1、中秋节的来历中英文对照 农历八月十五是我国的传统节日——中秋节。中秋节与春节、清明节、端午节是中华民族的四大传统节日。“中秋”一词，最早见于汉服中秋 ThelunarAugust15inChinaisthetraditionalholiday--theMid-Autumnfestival.TheSpringFestival,Mid-Autumnfestivalandtheqingmingfestival,theDragonBoatFestivalisChinesetraditionalfestivalofthefour."TheMid-Autumnfestival"is
2、aword,theearliesthanfuMid-Autumnfestivalisin 《周礼》。据史籍记载，古代帝王祭月的节期为农历八月十五，时日恰逢三秋之半，故名“中秋节”；又因为这个节日在秋季八月，故又称“秋节”、“八月节”、“八月会”、“中秋节”；又有祈求团圆的信仰和相关习俗活动，故亦称“团圆节”、“女儿节”。因中秋节的主要活动都是围绕“月”进行的，所以又俗称“月节”、“月夕”、“追月节”、“玩月节”、“拜月节”；在唐朝，中秋节还被称为“端正月”。中秋节的盛行始于宋朝，至明清时，已与元旦齐名，成为我国的主要节日之一。关于中秋节的起源，大致有三种：起源于古代对月的
3、崇拜、月下歌舞觅偶的习俗，古代秋报拜土地神的遗俗. 为传承民族文化，增强民族凝聚力， 中秋节从2008年起被国务院列为国家法定节假日。国家非常重视非物质文化遗产的保护，2006年5月20日，该节日经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 Theritesofzhou.Accordingtorecords,theancientimperialhistoryontheappointedfeastsoftheAugust15,timeforthelunarSanQiuattentionforhalfoftheMid-Autumnfestival,thename"";A
4、ndbecausethisfestivalinautumn,soitisalsocalled"Augustautumnfestival","BaYueJie","Augustwill","theMid-Autumnfestival";Andprayforthereunionofthefaithandrelatedcustomsactivities,soalsosay"TuanYuanJie","sections".FortheMid-Autumnfestivalofthemainactivitiesareallaround"month",sotheyarecommonlyk
5、nownasthe"monthquarter","YueXi","aftermonthquarter"and"play","worshipondayonday";Intangdynasty,andtheMid-Autumnfestivalwasknownas"straightmonth".TheMid-Autumnfestivalbeganinsongdynasty,tothepopularityofMingandqingdynasties,andNewYear'sday,hasbecomethemajorinChinaasoneofthefestival.Aboutthe
6、originoftheMid-Autumnfestival,generallytherearethree:totheworshipofancientoriginatedinthemonth,andnextmonththecustomofsonganddancemate-seekingseniors,ancientworshipofgodforautumnland.ForYiSudownthenationalculture,enhancenationalcohesion,theMid-Autumnfestivalsince2008listedbythestatecouncil
7、asonecountrylegalholidays.Countryattachesgreatimportancetotheprotectionofnon-materialculturalheritage,May20,2006,thefestivalwiththeapprovalofthestatecouncillistedinthefirstnationalnonmaterialculturalheritagelist.
