欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:53873295
大小:90.00 KB
页数:5页
时间:2020-04-10
《十二 情景交际.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、专题十二情景交际一.知识要点情景交际是考察在一定的语言环境中用口语进行交际的能力.要求学生能过根据实际场合和说话意图选择最合适的语言.常考察的语言场合和情景如下.1.社会交往(socialcommunications)1.问候(greetings)2.介绍(introductions)3.告别(farewell)4.感谢(thanks)5.道歉(apology)6.邀请(invitation)7.请求允许(askingforpermission)8.表达祝愿和祝贺(expressingwishesandcongratulations)9
2、.提供帮助(offeringhelp)10.约会(makingappointments)11.打电话(makingphonecalls)12.就餐(havingmeals)13.看医生(seeingdoctors)14.购物(shopping)15.问路(askingtheway)16.谈论天气(talkingaboutweather)17.语言交际困难(languagedifficultiesincommunication)18.提醒警告(remindingandwarning)19.劝告建议(adviceandsuggestions
3、)2.态度(attitude)20.同意和不同意(agreementanddisagreement)21.喜欢和不喜欢(likesanddislikes)22.肯定和不肯定(certaintyanduncertainty)23.可能和不可能(possibilityandimpossibility)24.偏爱和喜好(preferenceandhobbies)25.意愿和打算(intentionsandplans)26.希望和愿望(hopesandwishes)27.表扬和鼓励(praiseandencouragement)28.责备和抱怨
4、(blameandcomplaint)3.情感(emotions)29.高兴(happiness)30.惊奇(surprise)31.忧虑(worries)32.安慰(reassurance)33.满意(satisfaction)34.遗憾(regret)35.同情(sympathy)36.恐惧(fear)37.愤怒(anger)常见的情景交际功能1.感谢(thanks)表达感谢Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢。Thanksalot./Manythanks.多谢。Thankyouforyourhelp./Iappreciate
5、yourhelp./It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.谢谢你的帮助。Idon’tknowwhatIwouldhavedonewithoutyourhelp.没有你的帮助我真不知道该怎么办。Thankyouallthesame.仍然感谢。答应感谢:Notatall./That’sallright./Youarewelcome./It’sapleasure./Don’tmentionit./Thinknothingofit.不用谢。/不客气。/没什么。情景对话1)A:Ithinkit’shightimewegotwrong
6、./Iwouldbetterbegoing.B:Sosoon?Whydon’tyoustayalittlelonger?A:IwishIcould,butit’salreadylate.Thankyouforawonderfulmeal.B:I’mgladyouenjoyedit./_______________________________我很高兴你喜欢。不用谢。2)MrWoods:Iwouldlikeasingleroomfortonight.Clerk:Doyouhaveareservation?MrWoods:Yes.Myna
7、meisGeorgeWoods.Clerk:Waitasecondplease.Yes,MrWoods,wehavearoomreservedforyou.Thiswayplease.MrWoods:It’sverykindofyou.Clerk:______________________________(不用谢)。2.道歉(apology)提出道歉:Sorry.对不起Ibegyourpardon.Pleaseforgivemefor…请原谅我……I’msorryforyourlosingyourbook..对不起,把你的书弄丢了。I
8、t’smetoblame.这是我的错。Itwasallmyfaulttohavedone.这都是我的错,我不该做…….应答道歉:That’sOK.没事。Nevermind.不要紧。Forgetit.别挂在心
此文档下载收益归作者所有