2018_19学年高二英语寒假作业第二天.docx

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1、第二天单项选择1、Talkingofthepresentsituationsinsomelessdevelopedareas,manyexpertsbelievethatpovertyisadirect_________ofoverpopulation.A.consequence            B.causeC.direction             D.contribution2、Thetelephoneisan effective________ ofcommunication.A.way        B.means      C.method     D.

2、manner3、Onseeing________gifttheyhadbeenlookingforwardto,thetwokidsscreamedwith________greatdelight.A./;a       B.a;the     C.the;/     D.the;a4、Doyouthinkheis_______tocomehere?A.probable     B.likely     C.possible     D.certainly5、Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughter__

3、_____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at阅读理解6、   Supportivetextmessagescandoublethechanceofsomeonesuccessfullyquittingsmoking,accordingtoUKresearchers.   Thestudy,publishedinTheLancet,calledfortextstobeincludedinservicestohelppeoplekickthehabit.   Otherscientistssaidatextse

4、rvicecouldbeofferedglobally.   Accordingtogovernmentstatisticstwo-thirdsofUKsmokerssaytheywanttostop.   Thisstudylookedat5,800ofthem.Supportivetextsweresentto2,915ofthesmokersforsixmonths.Therestreceivedonlymessagesthankingthemfortakingpart.   Theyweresentfivetextsadayforthefirstfiveweeksan

5、dthenthreeaweekforthenext26weeks.   Participantscouldalsotextbackforspecificadvicewhentheyhadstrongdesireorhadbeguntosmokeagain.   Salivatestsforcotinine,whichismadewhennicotineisbrokendownbythebody,weretakentodetermineifpeoplehadreallygivenup.   Aftersixmonths,10.7%ofthosereceivingtextshad

6、quit—doubletheproportionamongthosedoingitontheirown.   DrCarolineFree,wholedthetxt2stoptrialattheLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicine,said:"Textmessagesareaveryconvenientwayforsmokerstoreceivesupporttoquit."   "Peopledescribedtxt2stopasbeinglikehavingafriendencouragingthemoranangelonthe

7、irshoulder.”   "Ithelpedpeopleresistthetemptationtosmoke.   TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysnearlysixmilliondieeachyearbecauseofsmoking,mostlyinlow-andmiddle-incomecountries.   “Thelessonslearnedfromthetxt2stoptrialcould…notonlyprovideanewapproachtostopinh