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1、P1Noun名词的概念：用来表示各种各样的人和事物名称的词就是名词。1.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlikeformytwindaughters.A.twopairshoesB.twopairsshoesC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsofshoes2.Therearefourandtwointhegroup.A.Japanese,GermenB.Japaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanD.Japanese,Germans实战中考3.—Whoseroomisthis?—It’s__．A.LucyandLilyB.LucyandL
2、ily’sC.Lucy’sandLily’s4.—Mum,Iamhungry.MayIhavesome__?—Ofcourse.Butdon'teattoomuch.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger5.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabouttwenty___walk.（2011湖北恩施）A.minute’sB.minutes’C.minutes6.Ilike___alot,andmymotherusuallycooksitindifferentways.(2010山西)A.fishB.potat
3、oesC.noodles7.Couldyoupleasegivesome___tothe___teachers?(2012贵州安顺)A.advice;manB.advices;menC.suggestion;manD.suggestions;men8.Allthe_____teachersand______studentsarehavingameetingthere.A.women…girlsB.women…girlC.woman…girlsD.woman…girl9.Weshouldcleantwiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.our
4、teeth10.—Well,youlooksohappy!—BecauseIgotagood_____.(2010四川内江)A.workB.newsC.job11.Don'tworry.Yoursonwillcomebackin______hour.AB.anC.theD./12.Thefarmerraisedten_________.sheepsB.deersC.cows将下面词变复数foot,cake,bus,city,life,sheep,child,hero,mouse,American,piano,appletree,watch,Chinese.可数名词的数名词变复数的
5、规则变化：friend→friends;cat→cats;style→styles;sport→sports;①一般加-s，清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音后读/z/。bus→buses;fox→foxes;match→matches;dish→dishes.②以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的加-es读/iz/。candy→candies;boy→boys.③辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i再加-es；元音字母加y结尾，直接加-s。④部分以f或fe结尾的词：把f、fe改为v，再加-es,口诀:半片（half）树叶（leaf）自己（self）黄妻子（wife）拿刀（knife）去杀狼wolf）
6、架（shelf）后小偷（thief）逃命（life）忙名词变复数的不规则变化：①将oo改为ee的有foot→feet,tooth→teeth,goose→geese等。②有些名词是单数、复数同形deer;fish;sheep;Chinese;Japanese③含man的名词，一般变man为men。woman→women,policeman→policemen,（中日不变英法Frenchman变，其他国人后面加S）④以o结尾的词：黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)爱吃土豆(potato)和西红柿(tomato)-es;其他以O结尾的词-s.⑤.复合名词前面的名词是man,woman
7、变复数时，两个名词全都要变成复数；如果是其他词变复数时，只需把后面的名词变成复数:manteacher→menteachersboystudent—boystudents⑥其他变化：child→children,mouse→mice等。不可数名词“量”的表达不可数名词前面不能用定冠词a/an,也没有复数形式。不可数名词的“量”经常由可数名词来帮助表达，常用结构：表示数量的词+量词+of+不可数名词。1.确切数量的表达方式：当表示“一杯/袋……”时，单位词要用单数形式，如:agla
