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1、2010年考研英语PartB新题型部分,第一次考到了新题型的段落排序题,但是与考研大纲不同的是,这次段落排序题不是5选5,而是6选5,有一个不能选的段落。这是让广大考生感到没有思想准备的一道题。题目要求中明确指出,本题共出现标号从A到G的7个段落,其中E段的位置已经给出,而要求从A,B,C,D,F,G这6个段落中选取5段,并结合已经给的E段,进行排序。题目的素材。选自2003年第一期《麦肯锡周刊》(TheMckinseyQuartly)。请注意,这已经是这本注明的经济管理类杂志第二次入选考研英语试题的素材
2、库了。原文的名字叫“AwholesaleshiftinEuropeangroceries”,翻译成汉语,为“欧洲日常用品销售向批发转型”。整个文章主要描述的目前欧洲的日用消费品零售商(主要是连锁大超市集团)在欧洲面临的困境——缺乏增长动力。而它们却忽视了现在消费者的习惯正在发生改变这一事实。下面我们来分析一下新题型这道题的解题方法。[A]Thefirstandmoreimportantistheconsumer’sgrowingpreferenceforeatingout:theconsumptionof
3、foodanddrinkinplacesotherthanhourshasrisenfromabout32percentoftotalconsumptionon1995to35%in2000andisexpectedtoapproach38%by2005.Thisdevelopmentisboostingwholesaledemandfromthefoodservicesegmentby4to5%ayearastherecessionisloominglarge,peoplearegettinganxio
4、us.Theytendkeepatighterholdontheirpurseandconsidereatingathomearealisticalternation.[B]Retail,salesoffoodanddrinkinEurope’slargestmarketsareatastandstill,leavingEuropeangroceryretailershungryforopportunitiestogrow.Mostleadingretailshavealreadytriede-comme
5、rce,withlimitedsuccess,andexpansionaboard.Butalmostallhaveignoredthebigprofitableopportunityintheirownbackyard:thewholesalefoodanddrinktrade,whichappearstobejustthekindofmarketretailersneed.[C]Willsuchvariationsbringaboutachangeinoverallstructureofthefood
6、anddrinkmarket?Definitelynot.Thefunctioningofthemarketisbaseonflexibletrendsdominatedbypotentialbuyers.Inotherwords,itisuptothebuyer,ratherthantheseller,todecide.Whattobuy.Atanyrate,thischangeandinternationalconsumers,regardlessofhowlongthecurrentconsumer
7、patternwilltakehold.[D]Allinall,thisclearlyseemstobeamarketinwhichbigretailerscouldprofitablyapplytheirgiganticscale,existinginfrastructure,andprovenskillsinthemanagementofproductranges,logistics,andmarketingintelligence.Retailersthatmastertheintricacieso
8、fwholesalinginEuropemaywellexpecttorankinsubstantialprofitsthereby.Atlast,thatishowitlooksasawhole.Closerinspectionrevealsimportantdifferencesamongthebiggestnationmarketespeciallyintheircustomersegmentandwholesalest