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ID:53317156
大小:1.20 MB
页数:38页
时间:2020-04-19
《人教版 八年级(上)Units 4~6 单元测试卷.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、第7讲 八年级(上)Units4~6►take...seriously【典例在线】Pleasetakewhattheteachersaidseriously.请认真对待老师所说的话。Don'tlookathersoseriously.别那么严肃地看着她。【拓展精析】take...seriously意为“认真对待……”。seriously为副词,意为“严重地;严肃地;认真地”。其形容词形式为serious,意为“严重的;严肃的;认真的”。【活学活用】1)Heisjoking.Don'ttakeit.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.beautifullyD.cheaply
2、3A►expect【典例在线】I'mexpectingJim'sletter.我正期待着吉姆的信。Lilyexpectstocomebacknextweek.莉莉预计下周回来。Iexpectmymothertocomebackearly.我盼望妈妈早点回来。IexpectthatI'llbebacknextMonday.我预计下周一回来。【拓展精析】expect动词,意为“预料;期待”。常用于以下结构:expect+名词/代词,意为“期待某事/某人;预料……可能发生”。expecttodosth.预料做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事expect+从句 预料……【
3、活学活用】2)LeonardoDiCaprio,afamousAmericanactor,wasalwaysexpectinganOscarandfinallyhemadeit.(2016,广东)A.towinB.winningC.nottowinD.notwinning3)—Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?—Yes.Idid.Johnisreallyadarkhorse,nobodyhimtogosofar.(2016,呼和浩特)A.wantedB.encouragedC.expectedD.hopedAC►send【典例在线】Shesent
4、meaChristmascard.她给我寄来一张圣诞贺卡。【拓展精析】send动词,意为“发送;寄”,用法相当于give和show。sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth.把某物寄给某人。send也可意为“派遣;打发”,sendfor派人去请。【活学活用】4)It'sagoodideatosendtheoldbooksthechildrenwhoneedthem.(2016,陕西)A.atB.ofC.toD.byC►Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.当人们看这样的节目时,他们通常发挥
5、着评判获胜者的作用。【典例在线】HeplaysanimportantroleintheTVplay.他在这部电视剧中扮演重要的角色。【拓展精析】playarole意为“发挥某种作用,扮演某一角色”。若要进一步指出具体的内容,后面应用介词in,表示“在某事或某方面起到作用或承担某种角色”。【活学活用】1)TheChineseCharacterDictationContestremindsusthatChinesecharactersplayanimportant(角色)inpassingonChineselanguageandculture.(2015,南京)2)Thewayoflea
6、rningusuallyplaysarolegettinggoodgrades.A.ofB.withC.inD.atroleC►Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有时候决心可能太难而无法坚持。【典例在线】Heistooyoungtolookafterhimself.他年纪太小,以至于不能照顾他自己。=Heisnotoldenoughtolookafterhimself.=Heissoyoungthathecannotlookafterhimself.Thehotdogistoohotformetoeat.这热狗太辣了,我吃不
7、下。Theriveristoodirtyforustoswimin.河水太脏了,我们不能在里面游泳。【拓展精析】too...to意为“太……而不能”,是不含not的否定短语。too为副词,后接形容词或副词,to后接动词原形。too...to结构可与not...enoughto结构互换。注:not后的形容词要与too后的形容词词义相反。too...to结构可与so...that(not)结构互换。注:that引导的从句中谓语动词应是to后动词的否定。too.
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