沉香阁英语导游词.doc

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1、沉香阁英语导游词ChenXiangMonastery（MonasterywithEaglewoodstatueofGuanYinBodhisattva），locatedinthewesternpartoftheOldCityofShanghai,wasestablishedinMinDynasty,ItisnamedaftertheEaglewoodstatueofAvalokitesvara(GuanYinBodhisattva)enshrinedinit,hasattractedtremendousB

2、uddhistpilgrimsduringthepast400years.In1600,Mr.PanYunduan,theownerofYuGarden,dredgedHuaiRiverunderinstructionandsurfacedaneaglewoodstatueofAvalokitesvaraoutoftheriver.AshewasafilialsonandknewhismotherbowedtoBuddha,hegildedandenshrinedthestatueintheBuddhis

3、tpavilionbeforetheancestralhallofhisfamilyforhismother’spracticing.in1801,thelocalgovernmentinitiateddonationsandmovedandrebuiltitinthenorthwestpartoftheOldCity,andrenameditasCiYunZenMonastery.1、monastery /ˈmɒnəstri/n.修道院；僧侣2、bodhisattva /ˌbɒdɪˈsɑːtvə/n.菩

4、萨3、Avalokitesvaran.观世音菩萨4、buddhist/bʊdɪst/n.佛教徒adj.佛教的5、pilgrim /ˈpɪlɡrɪm/n.朝圣者；漫游者；vi.去朝圣；漫游6、dredged/dredʒd/dredge过去分词.vt.（用挖泥船等）疏浚；vi.疏浚，挖掘；7、filial/ˈfɪliəl/adj.孝顺的8、buddha/ˈbʊdə/ n.佛陀；佛像9、gild/ɡɪld/ vt.镀金；虚饰；供给钱10、enshrine/ɪnˈʃraɪn/vt.铭记，珍藏；把…置于神龛内11、

5、pavilion /pəˈvɪliən/ n.阁；亭子；展示馆vt.搭帐篷；置…于亭中；笼罩12、ancestral/ænˈsestrəl/ adj.祖先的；祖传的13、initiate/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/ vt.发起；创始14、donation/dəʊˈneɪʃn/n.捐赠15、zen /zen/n.禅宗