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时间:2017-12-07
《康复训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者抑郁状态的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、106ChineseJournalofRehabilitation,April2010,Vo1.25No.2康复训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者抑郁状态的影响崔红缨,王忠华,邓景元,崔延超,张蕾【摘要】目的:探讨康复训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者抑郁状态的影响。方法:9o例脑卒中偏瘫患者随机分为训练组和对照组各45例,均按脑血管疾病的常规治疗。训练组患者配合康复训练,包括急性期正确肢体摆放,恢复期控制肌痉挛及肢体功能训练、ADL训练等。分别于康复训练前和训练6周后采用Barthel指数(BI)评定患者的ADL能力,焦虑和抑郁自评量
2、表(SDS)及自尊量表(self—esteemscale,SES)评定患者的焦虑、抑郁状态和自尊水平。结果:经过6周治疗,训练组患者BI和SES评分与治疗前比较均明显提高,SAS和SDS评分明显下降(均P3、【中固分类号】R49;R743.3IDOl110.3870/zgkf.2010.02.009TheInfluenceofRehabilitationTrainingonAnxietyofStrokePatientswithHemiplegiaCUIHong—ying,WANGZhong-hua,DENGJing—yuan,etal,DepartmentofRehabilitationMedicineandAcupuncture,FirstAffiliatedHospital,SchoolofMedicine,4、Xi'anJiaotongUniversity,Xi'an710061,China[Abstract]Objective:Toinvestigatetheinfluenceofrehabilitationtrainingonanxietyofstrokepatientswithhemi—plegia。Methods:Ninetycasesofstrokewererandomlydividedintotreatmentgroup(45cases)andcontrolgroup(45cases).A11patie5、ntsweretreatedwithroutinetherapy,andthepatientsintreatmentgroupreceivedarehabilita—tiontrainingadditionally.Barthelindex(BI)wasusedtoassessactivityofdailyliving;self-ratinganxietyscale(SAS),self-ratingdepressionscale(SDS)andself—esteemscale(SES)wereappliedt6、oassessanxiety,depressionandself-esteemIevelbeforeandaftertreatment.Resuhs:ThescoresofBIandSESwereincreased,andSASandSDSweredecreasedafterrehabilitatioftrainingintreatmentgroupascomparedwithcontrolgroup(P<0.01).Conclusion:Rehabilitationtrainingcanpromotefun7、ctionalrecovery,improveactivitiesofdailyliving,consequentlyalleviateordissolveanxietyanddepression,andimprovethelevelofself—esteeminstrokepatientswithhemiplegia.[Keywordslstroke;hemiplegia;rehabilitation;anxiety偏瘫是脑卒中患者最常见和最重要的功能障碍,国第四届脑血管疾病学术会议制定的诊断标准,并经可以8、导致生活自理能力下降或劳动工作能力的丧失,头颅CT或MRI检查证实,患者意识清楚,无认知功患者易出现焦虑,抑郁等心理状态l】],不利于整体功能能障碍,有一定理解和语言表达能力,均有不同程度的的康复,甚至造成脑卒中再发或加重。许多学者报道,肢体功能活动障碍,随机分为2组。①训练组45例,通过康复训练可以帮助患者改善肢体的运动功能,提男24例,女21例;年龄54~74岁,平均(54士8)岁;病高ADL能
3、【中固分类号】R49;R743.3IDOl110.3870/zgkf.2010.02.009TheInfluenceofRehabilitationTrainingonAnxietyofStrokePatientswithHemiplegiaCUIHong—ying,WANGZhong-hua,DENGJing—yuan,etal,DepartmentofRehabilitationMedicineandAcupuncture,FirstAffiliatedHospital,SchoolofMedicine,
4、Xi'anJiaotongUniversity,Xi'an710061,China[Abstract]Objective:Toinvestigatetheinfluenceofrehabilitationtrainingonanxietyofstrokepatientswithhemi—plegia。Methods:Ninetycasesofstrokewererandomlydividedintotreatmentgroup(45cases)andcontrolgroup(45cases).A11patie
5、ntsweretreatedwithroutinetherapy,andthepatientsintreatmentgroupreceivedarehabilita—tiontrainingadditionally.Barthelindex(BI)wasusedtoassessactivityofdailyliving;self-ratinganxietyscale(SAS),self-ratingdepressionscale(SDS)andself—esteemscale(SES)wereappliedt
6、oassessanxiety,depressionandself-esteemIevelbeforeandaftertreatment.Resuhs:ThescoresofBIandSESwereincreased,andSASandSDSweredecreasedafterrehabilitatioftrainingintreatmentgroupascomparedwithcontrolgroup(P<0.01).Conclusion:Rehabilitationtrainingcanpromotefun
7、ctionalrecovery,improveactivitiesofdailyliving,consequentlyalleviateordissolveanxietyanddepression,andimprovethelevelofself—esteeminstrokepatientswithhemiplegia.[Keywordslstroke;hemiplegia;rehabilitation;anxiety偏瘫是脑卒中患者最常见和最重要的功能障碍,国第四届脑血管疾病学术会议制定的诊断标准,并经可以
8、导致生活自理能力下降或劳动工作能力的丧失,头颅CT或MRI检查证实,患者意识清楚,无认知功患者易出现焦虑,抑郁等心理状态l】],不利于整体功能能障碍,有一定理解和语言表达能力,均有不同程度的的康复,甚至造成脑卒中再发或加重。许多学者报道,肢体功能活动障碍,随机分为2组。①训练组45例,通过康复训练可以帮助患者改善肢体的运动功能,提男24例,女21例;年龄54~74岁,平均(54士8)岁;病高ADL能
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