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时间:2020-04-05
《建南气田志留系天然气地球化学特征及气源探讨.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第37卷第4期石油察嚣沾届Vo1.37,No.42015年7月PETROLEUMGEoLOGY&EXPER耵ENTJu1.,2015文章编号:1001-6112(2015)00-0500-06doi:10.11781/sysydz201504500建南气田志留系天然气地球化学特征及气源探讨-李爱荣,李净红。,张金功。,宋立军(1.西安石油大学地球科学与士程学院,西安710065;2.西北大学大陆动力学国家重点实验室/地质学系,西安710069;3.武汉工程科技学院地质科学与工程学部,武汉430200)摘要:根据建南气田及邻区的天然气组分、烷烃碳同位素等资料,结合区域烃源岩研究资料,研究了该
2、区志留系天然气的地球化学特征及其气源特征。结果表明,建南气田志留系天然气为干气,非烃气体总含量低且无H,S气体;烷烃气碳同位素均小于一40%o,属于油型气成因,其母源为腐泥型于酪根。ln(c/C2)-In(C/C)相关性表明现今的志留系气藏以原油二次裂解贡献为主。结合该气藏地质特征综合分析认为,建南气田志留系天然气来源于志留系龙马溪组碳质页岩,烷烃气碳同位素局部倒转为同源不同期的天然气混合所致,即晚期原油裂解气与早期干酪根降解气混合。中上扬子区广泛分布且已成熟的志留系龙马溪组页岩预示志留系和石炭系的天然气勘探前景良好。关键词:天然气;地球化学特征;气源;志留系;建南气田;川I东地区中圈分类
3、号:TEl22.1文献标志码:AGeochemicalcharacteristicsandoriginofnaturalgasfromtheSilurianinJiannangasfieldLiAirong,LiJinghong,ZhangJingong,SongLijun(1.SchoolofEarthScienceandEngtneering,Xi’anShiyouUnive~iq,’alz,Shaanxi710065,China;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofContinentalDynamics~DepartmentofGeology,NorthwestUnivers
4、ity,Xi’an,Shaanxi710069,China;3.GeologyScienceandEngineeringDepartment,WuhanUnive~i@ofEngineeringScience,Wuhan,be430200,M)Abstract:ThegeochemicalcharacteristicsandoriginofthegasarestudiedaccordingtogascompositionandCar-bonisotopedatafromtheJiannanandadjacentareasandcombinedwithregionalhydrocarbons
5、ourcerockdata.ResultsshowthattheSiluriannaturalgasintheJiannangasfieldisdry.Thecontentofnon—hydrocarbongasislow,andnoH2Sexists.Thecarbonisotopesofn-alkanesarelowerthan一40‰,indicatingapetroliferousgasoriginfromsapropelkerogens.ThecorrelationbetweenIn(Cl/C2)andIn(C2/C3)showsthatthepresentdaySilurian
6、gasmainlycomesfromthesecondarycrackingofcrudeoil.TheanalysesofgeologicfeaturesindicatethattheSiluriangasintheJiannangasfieldsourcefromthecarbonateshaleintheLongmaxiFormation.Thelocalreversalofalkanecarbonisotopescanbeexplainedbythemixingoflatestagecrudeoilcrackinggasandearlystagekerogendegradation
7、gas.TheLongmaxishaleismatureandwidespreadinthemiddleandupperYangtzeregion,indicatingitisagoodprospectfornaturalgasexplorationinSilurianandCarboniferous.Keywords:naturalgas;geochemicalcharacteristics;gassource;Sil
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