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ID:5260896
大小:2.77 MB
页数:8页
时间:2017-12-07
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1、智课网GMAT备考资料GMAT语法:That用法总结GMAT语法中经常会考察到that的相关用法,而这往往也是错误比较多的地方,为此智课小编特收集整理GMAT语法篇之That用法总结,分享给大家,希望对大家有所帮助,文中观点仅供参考。一、more/less/adj+erthan注:此分析未包括as/like(1)主语比较1.1than前若有宾语,则其后的助词需补出,时态要据后定。主语相同可省1.Thepayofseniorexecutivesincreasedin1990byalargerpercentagethandidthewagesofothersalariedworkers.2.Asa
2、resultofthecontinuingdeclineinthebirthrate,fewerpeoplewillenterthelaborforceinthe1980’sthandidinthe1960’sand1970’s,atwenty-yearperiodduringwhichpeoplebornafterthewarswelledtheranksofworkers.(主语people相同且无定语成分则省之,但did不能省)3.Severalstudieshavefoundthatthecoronarypatientswhoexercisemostactivelyareatleast
3、fiftypercentlesslikelythanthosewhoaresedentarytodieofaheartattack.(主语相同且有定语成分,必须要that/those来指代)1.2than前只有BE+ADJ,则其后的主语无须补助词。1.EventhoughBelaBartok’smusichasprovedlesspopularthanIgorStravinsky’sandlessinfluentialthanArnoldSchonberg’s,itisnolessimportant.2.In1982themedianincomeformarried-couplefamilie
4、swithawage-earningwifewas$9,000morethanthatforfamiliesinwhichonlythehusbandwasemployed.1.3than前有两个动词,比较主语无须补助词。1.AstudycommissionedbytheDepartmentofAgricultureshowedthatifcalvesexerciseandassociatewithothercalves,theyhaverequirelessmedicationandgainweightmorequicklythanthoseraisedinconfinement.(2)th
5、an后名词前的介词要补出1.Agingisapropertyofallanimalsthatreachafixedsizeatmaturity,andthevariationsinlifespansamongdifferentspeciesarefargreaterthanthoseamongindividualsofthesamespecies:afruitflyisancientat40days,amouseat3years,ahorseat30,amanat100,andsometortoisesat150.介宾的比较。2.Theinvestorwhoisuncertainaboutth
6、efutureismorelikelytoputmoneyintoblue-chipstocksortreasurybillsthanintogold.3.NowhereinPraktaistheinfluenceofmodernEuropeanarchitecturemoreapparentthaninitsgovernmentbuildings.(倒装句)4.Thehumangrowthhormone,madebythepituitarygland,issecretedinhigherconcentrationsduringsleepthanduringwakinghours.(3)宾语比
7、较,一般加that/those1.Inadditiontohavingmoreproteinthanwheatdoes,ricehasproteinofhigherqualitythanthatinwheat,withmoreoftheaminoacidsessentialtothehumandiet.(B-p106-19)(4)宾语补语,比较结构修饰宾语,无须补出助词;1.Inhiseagern
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