七年级下册英语(苏教版七年级)7BU6-Reading-语言点.doc

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1、7BU6Reading语言点1.sun---sunny;表示天气情况的词+y就变成形容词多雨的rain—rainy;多风的windy;多云的cloudy;多雪的snowy;多雾的foggy,2.Alicesatbyariver.by的用法：①在…旁边②经过③乘/骑…(交通工具)④通过…(方式)⑤到…为止1)看！他站在火堆旁。Look!Heissittingby(=beside)afire.有一个警察站在我的车旁。There’sapolicemanstandingbymycar.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁。Ourteacherissittingbythewindow

2、.夏天我们经常在海边度假。Weoftentakeourholidaybythesea.(区别bysea)2)他转身，看见一只老鼠经过。Heturnedaroundandsawamousepassingby.他走过我身旁，没有说话。Hewalkedbymewithoutsayingaword.3)汽车开过去了。Thecardroveby.4)他们是乘地铁去市中心的。Theywenttothecitycenterbyunderground.5）我们通过做南瓜灯来庆祝这个节日。Wecelebratethefestivalbymakingpumpkinlanterns

3、.6）到1935年，在中国约有两千台电视。By1935,therewereabout2,000TVsinChina.到那时bythen到…末为止bytheendof…gothrough…prep.走过,穿过,射过(从事物的内部)…光从南瓜上的洞射过来.Thelightwentthroughtheholeofthelantern.每天早上阳光穿过窗子照亮房间。Thesunlightgoesthroughthewidowandmakestheroombright.她害怕独自走过森林。Sheisafraidofwalkingthroughaforestalone.g

4、othroughthedoor穿过大门throughthedoor/window/forest/tunnel/street比较through和across1.Theboyisswimming______theriver.2.Thesunshines_________thewindow.3.Thegirllikessitting_______thelake.4.Look!Thetrainisgoing________thetunnel(隧道).3.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.(1)seesb.doi

5、ng(sth.)看见某人正在做…(often)seesbdosth看到…做…(经常做)我经常看到他步行上学。Ioftenseehimwalktoschool.我看见他们正在操场上踢足球。Isawthemplayingfootballontheplayground.有人看见他进入了房间。Someonesawhimgointotheroom.那时我看到她正在打扫教室。Isawhercleaningtheclassroomatthattime.我经过你的教室,看到你在做作业。Iwalkedpastyourclassroomandsawyoudoingyourhome

6、work.他经常看到我饭后散步。Heoftenseesmetakeawalkaftermeals.(2)passv.经过/路过pass…=walk/gopast…在去邮局的路上你会经过一家银行。Youwillpass/walkpastabankonyourwaytothepostoffice.v.通过(考试、测试)passtheexam/test努力学习，你就会通过期中考试的。Workhard,andyouwillpasstheMid-termtest.v.传递请把那本书递给那个男孩。Pleasepassthebooktotheboy.(3)类似用法还有：no

7、ticesb.doing觉察/注意到…在做…(正在做);noticesb.do觉察到/注意到…做…(经常做)4hearsb.doing听到…在做…(正在做);hearsb.do听到…做…(经常做)我每天早上听到他读英语。IhearhimreadEnglisheverymorning.我听到我的邻居在敲打地面。Iheardmyneighbourhittingtheground.我觉察到她在发出低语般的声音。Inoticedhermakingasoundlikeawhisper.Ioftenseesomeboysplaybasketballontheplaygro

8、und.Isawtheboycomei