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1、Contents:Reviewthetext.Learnthekeystructuresinthecontext.1.WhatwasFrankHawkinstellingthewriterabout?2.WheredidFrankusetoworkasaboy?3.Whatdidheusetodothere?4.Whendidhebuyhisownshop?Whatdidhemakeinhistwenties?5.Didheemployalotofpeopleinafewyearsornot?6.Whocameintotheroomafterawhile?7.Whatdid
2、shewanthimtorepair?Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.过去进行时一般过去时结构Was/were+V-ingWas/were/did用法1.在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作(延续性)2.表示埋怨、厌烦等情绪,带有描绘性和感情色彩表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。是对过去事实的客观描述,语气比较客观、肯定时间状语yesterday(morning,afternoon,evening),lastnight(week,month,year),ago,thedaybeforey
3、esterday,in2003,justnow,longlongago,oneday等atthis/thattimeyesterday,thewholeevening,alldayyesterday等Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.过去进行时和一般过去时经常放在一个句子中使用。过去进行时强调动作的持续性,一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作。因此,在叙述故事时,过去进行时往往用来表示一般过去时动作的背景。他正笑着的时候门开了,他的妻子走了进来。背景Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropen
4、edandhiswifecamein.whileWhilehewasstillsmiling,thedooropenedandhiswifecamein.IbrokeaglasswhileIwascookingthedinner.Thepupilsweretalkingnoisilywhentheteachersteppedin.Whilethepupilsweretalkingnoisily,theteachersteppedin.IbrokeaglasswhenIwascookingthedinner.在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句
5、的动词都可用过去进行时。Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.他边等车边看报。(两个动作都是延续的)HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)1.I______amealwhenyou_____me.a.cooked,wereringing b.wascooking,rangc.wascooking,wereringing d.cooked,rang2.Whileshe______TV,she______asoundo
6、utsidetheroom.a.waswatching,washearing b.watched,washearingc.watched,heard d.waswatching,heard3.They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.a.werewatching b.watch c.watched d.arewatching4.Whatbook____you______whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?a.did,read,wasseeing
7、 b.did,read,sawc.were,reading,saw d.were,reading,wasseeingbdacFrankwastheheadofaverylargebusinesscompany,butasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshop.Itwashisjobtorepairbicyclesandatthattimeheusedtoworkfourteenhoursaday.InhistwentiesFrankusedtomakesparepartsforaeropl