高考非谓语动词复习.ppt

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1、非谓语动词1什么是非谓语动词啊？“非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗!那不是谓语是什么呢？。。。。。。一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。(1)Thisisaninterestingbook.()(2)Seeingtheteacherenteringtheroom,thestudentsstoodup.()(3)Isawtheboywalkingonthestreetyesterday.()(4)Playingfootballishisfavotiresport.()(5)Ididn’tstopworkinglastnight.()(6)Myworkistea

2、chingEnglish.()定语状语宾补主语宾语表语一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。(7).Tolearnaforeignlanguageisdifficult.(_____)(8).Hiswishistobeadriver.(______)(9).Tomwantedtohaveacupofbeer.(______)(10).Theteachertoldustodomorningexercises.(_____)(11).Thelettertobepostedisveryimportant.(______)(12).Hestudyhardertomakeg

3、reaterprogress.(____)主语表语宾语定语宾补状语一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。(13)Heisapersonlovedandrespectedbyallpeople.()(14)Thechildrenareveryexcitedaboutgoingtothezoo.()(15)YesterdayIhadmyhaircut.()(16)Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.()定语表语宾补状语主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、表语英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更

4、多动词：加连词（and/but/so…）放入从句变为非谓语动词非谓语动词定语状语补语表语主语宾语过去分词v-ed不定式to+v动词的v-ing非谓语动词TheladyspeakingtousisourEnglishteacher.Theboyquestionedbytheteacherisourclassmate.Thetasktobefinishedisverydifficult.Seeingtheteacherenteringtheroom,thestudentsstoodup.Scoldedhisparent,thegirlfeltverysad.To

5、getagoodresultintheexam,wemuststudyhard.主动进行被动,完成目的将来主动进行被动,完成将来二、非谓语动词的三种形式动词ing：表示________动词过去分词：表示________动词不定式：表示________主动进行被动完成目的将来非谓语动词定语状语补语表语主语宾语作主语1.可以做主语的非谓语动词有________________,__________________动名词（V-ing)动词不定式（to+V原)例句：Tocompletetheprogramneedsmucheffort.完成这项计划需要很大的努力。R

6、idingabikecanmakeamansmart.骑单车能使一个人敏捷。2.位置：位于________________总结句首（谓语动词之前）动名词作主语表示的是______,______的动作；不定式做主语表示的是_______,_______的动作2.单个动名词或单个不定式作主语，谓语动词用___数Climbingmountainismyfavoritesport.Toclimbthemountaintookusmore3hours.区别一般性普遍性具体的一次性单总结：高考直击Itisnogooddoing…Itisuseless/nousedoin

7、g…Itisworthwhiledoing…例句：Itis__________overspiltmilk.为洒了的牛奶哭是没用的。It's______________forsomethingtoturnup.守株待兔是不好的。It做形式主语只能接动名词作形式主语的句型nousecryingnogoodwaiting1.Itisnouse________(think)aboutitnow.2.Itisuseless____________(complain)withouttakingaction.3.Itisworthwhile________(read)th

8、ebook.4.Itisnogood_______(