英语动词现在分词的变化规则.doc

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1、现在分词的变化规则1.普通动词：格式+ing;think---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---speakingsay---sayingcry---crying2.以不发音的e结尾的动词：去掉e再加ing，格式：去e+ingwake---wakingmake---makingcome---comingtake---takingleave---leavinghave---havingdance----dancingride----ridingwrite---wr

2、iting3.以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stoppingsit---sittingrun---runningforget---forgettingbegin---beginningcut---cuttingget---gettinghit---hittingset---settingswim----swimmingfit---fittingdig---diggingshop---shoppingput---puttingtravel---travelli

3、ng(可双写也可不双写)refer---referringprefer---preferring4.以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y，再加inglie---lyingdie---dyingtie---tying现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________go______________like____________write______________ski____________

4、_read_____________have____________sing_____________dance___________put______________see____________buy_____________love____________live___________take______________come_____________get_____________stop____________sit_____________begin____________shop___________二、

5、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,wat

6、er)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一

7、般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)______________________________________________________________________________

8、__________________________3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbook