2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题21阅读理解人物或故事类含解析20170810180.doc

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1、专题21阅读理解（人物或故事类）1.【2017年安徽】阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。KaitlinRiffel’sdreamtoendpoverty(贫困)startedwhenshewasvisitingherfather,whoworkedforthehomeless.“Ineverrealizedtherewerepeopleintheworldwhodidn’thaveahomeorfoodbefore,”saidKaitlin,whoisnowsixteen.“Iknew

2、therewassomethingIhadtodoaboutthat.”Atageeight,shestartedraisingmoneytobuildaplayground."Ittookmetwoyears,"Kaitlinsaid."Westartedsmall.Wewantedtodosomethingtomakeadifference.”In2014,WhenKaitlinwasthirteen,shevisitedCentralAmerica,andsawpeoplegoinghungryandfamiliesliv

3、inginhousesmadeofcardboard.Thatyear,wesetKidsonaMission,whichhashelpedhundredsofpeoplethere.“Theroomsweresmallerthanmybedroom,buttherewouldbeeightpeoplelivingineachone,"Kaitlinsaid.“Wealsogottoseethedirtyriversthatthosepeopleweredrinkingoutof.”Providingcleandrinkingw

4、ater,foodandclothesforpeoplelivinginpovertyisnowanimportanttaskforKidsonaMission.“Thisyoungladyischangingtheheartsofpeople,andalsochangingtheworld,"saidtheheadmasterofKaitlin'sschool.83.ThejobofKaitlin'sfatherwasto__________A.sellfoodsB.buildplaygroundsC.visitschools

5、D.helphomelesspeople84.WhendidKaitlinsetKidsonaMission?A.In2009.B.In2011.C.In2014.D.In2017.85.Whatwaspeople'slifelikeinCentralAmericaaccordingtoKaitlin?A.Theylivedinstronghouses.B.Theirdrinkingwaterwasdirty.C.Theirbedroomswereverybig.D.Theyhadenoughfoodandclothes.86.

6、Whatcanweinferfromtheheadmaster'swords?A.Kaitlinisalwaysreadytogiveandhelp.B.Kaitlinhasmanychancestotravelaround.C.Kaitlinoftenchangesschoolsforherstudy.D.Kaitlinhasaseriousproblemwithherheart.87.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SchoollifeinAmericaB.Giftfromaheadm

7、asterC.Father’sdutyinthefamilyD.Girl'sdreamtoendpoverty【答案】83.D84.C85.B86.A87.D【解析】帮助人们的表现，可知Kaitlin总是准备给予帮助他人，故选A。87.D标题归纳题。根据短文主要介绍了Kaitlin从很小的年龄就开始为改变世界帮助别人而努力，结束贫穷是她的梦想，故选D。考点：人物介绍类短文阅读。2.【2017年安徽】Therewasonceanoldanddeepwell.Peoplegotwaterbydroppingabucket(木桶)ti

8、edtoarope.Theropepassedoverawheeljustabovethewell.Ontheothersideoftheropewasanotherbucket.Astrongpullbroughtonebuckettothetopwhilet