1、同义句转换专练 同义句转换的具体分类 1. 意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。如: (1) The story happened in 1937.→The story took place in 1937. (2) Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week. →Li Lei heard from his aunt last week. 2.意思相反的词和短语之间的转换。如: (1).I think your answer is wrong. → I do not think your answer is right.
2、 (2).In some states of America, children must stay in school until they are sixteen. → In some states of America, children must not leave school until they are sixteen. 3.时态之间的转换。如: (1)His grandma died four years ago. → His grandpa has been dead for four years. (2)Wei Hua joined the league t
3、hree years ago. → Wei Hua has been a league member for three years. 4.语态之间的转换。如: (1) He was made to work 14 hours a day. →They made him work 14 hours a day. (2) You must clean your bedroom every day. → Your bedroom must be cleaned every day. 5.介词短语、动词(短语)之间的转换。如: (1)Her parents will go t
4、o Hong Kong by air next month. → Her parents will fly to Hong Kong next month. (2) Mr. Smith took a bus to work this morning. →Mr. Smith went to work by bus this morning. 6.同一词的不同词性的转换。如: (1)The snow was very heavy last night. → It snowed heavily last night. (2) It was easy for us to fin
5、d your house. →We found your house easily. 7.动词不定式与宾语从句之间的转换。如: (1)I do not know when we shall start tomorrow. → I do not know when to start tomorrow. (2) I do not know what I should say at the meeting. →I do not know what to say at the meeting. 8.比较级与比较级之间的转换。如: (1)I think the yellow oran
6、ge is more delicious than the green one. →I think the green orange is less delicious than the yellow one.(2) (2) The moon is not as big as the earth. → The earth is bigger than the moon. 9.比较级与最高级之间的转换。如: (1)I think Chinese is the most popular subject. →I think Chinese is more popular t
7、han any other subject. (2)Lin Tao is the tallest boy in our class. → Lin Tao is taller than the other boys in our class. 10.原级与最高级之间的转换。如: (1) Which is your favorite season? →Which season do you like best? 11. 祈使句+and /or…与if