期末模拟冲刺（三）20172018学年高一英语下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题含解析.doc

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1、2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题期末模拟冲刺（三）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAlloverthecountrymanyofournativespeciesareingreatdecline.Butmanyfarmersareworkinghardtorestoreandincreasenaturalhabitatstohelpbringthewildlifeback.Creating

2、newhabitatsforwildlifeinWalesFarmerChrisJamestakesasustainable(可持续的)approachtofarmingatGuptonFarminWales.Chrishasappliedatechniquecalledprecisionfarmingtothemoreproductiveland.Thisusesdetailedanalysisofnutrient(营养物质）levelsinthesoiltotargetfertilizermorecarefully.This

3、meansheusesfewerchemicals,whichisbetterforwaterquality.GoodfoodandwildlifeinGloucestershireJontyandMelBrunyeebelievethatgoodfood,nativelivestock(家畜)andwildlifeconservationgohand-in-hand.ThecoupleworkatConygreeFarminGloucestershire.Theiraimistodevelopanorganicandsusta

4、inablefarmingsystemthatimprovessoilquality,restoreskeyhabitatsandbuildslinkswiththewidercommunitythrougheducationwork.FarmingfornatureinYorkshireNatureisveryimportanttoNeilandLeighHeseltine.ThecouplearethefourthgenerationatHillTopFarminYorkshire.They’veusedsustainabl

5、ewaysoffarmingtoprotectthearea’sscenery.In2015theyre-introducedBeltedGallowaycattle.Thishelpssupporttheuplandecosystem(生态系统)bymakingspacefornativespeciestodevelop.TheimportanceofmakingspacefornatureinSussexWorkingwithnaturetoproducehighqualitymeatisthegoalforPaulandM

6、adeleineCrawleyatCourthillFarminSussex.Todothis,theyaremakingsurethereareareasofwildflowers.Theseprovidefoodandprotectionforinsects,birdsandanimals.1.Whatbenefitcanprecisionfarmingbring?A.Protectingwaterquality.B.Stoppingusingfertilizers.C.Increasingcropproduction.D.

7、Improvingsoil’snutrientlevels.2.Whowantstoinfluencemorepeopletopreservenature?A.ChrisJames.B.MelBrunyee.C.LeighHeseltine.D.MadeleineCrawley.3.Whatdothefarmersinthetexthaveincommon?A.Theywerebroughtupatfarms.B.Theyareworkingwiththeirfamilies.C.Theyareexpertsinraisinga

8、ndtraininganimals.D.Theyaretryingtodevelopagoodrelationshipwithnature.【答案】【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。全国各种野生物种在大量减少，农民通过采取各种措施增加野生物的自然栖息地来帮助保护野生