英语语法一般过去时态.ppt

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1、ReviewoftheSimplePastTense一般过去时态知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式(+ed)1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago动词过去式的构成规则动词不规则动词构成读音规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加–edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2、结尾是e的动词加--dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音

2、字母，再加—edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加—edstudystudiedcarrycarried清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedsh

3、outedneededcounted不规则动词表amiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldcatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Didyou

4、haveagoodtimelastsummer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)一般过去时态练习动词过去式转换练习一般过去时态练习一

5、般过去时态翻译练习单击图标进入相应练习返回首页动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.want10.are11.go12.have13.do14.get15.come16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习答案1.looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried5.hopehoped6.triptripped7.ca

6、llcalled8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere11.gowent12.havehad13.dodid14.getgot15.comecame16.saysaid17.seesaw18.putput19.eatate20.taketook21.readread一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1.____you____(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who______(invent)thecomputer.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm__

7、____(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim_____(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.用动词的过去式填空Didyouremember(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Whoinvented(invent)thecomputer.3.Wewent(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilmwas(be)verygood.4.Whatti

8、medidyouget(get)toschoolth