机械英语词汇.doc

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1、整个注射过程:(四个油缸作用)clampcylindernozzlecylinder锁模—(低压模保)—整前(喷嘴进)—(行程开关injectionstart)—injectioncylinder注射(螺杆进)—保压—储料(预塑/螺杆转)—(料自料斗进,料满后推动螺杆退,背压)—防流涎—同时冷却—整后(有时无)—开模—ejectorcylinder顶出(产品通过光电开关/电眼自动掉下)—顶退.TECHNICALTERMSflat-headscrew:平头螺丝pan-headscrew:圆头螺丝fixingscrew:托脚screwdriv

2、er:螺丝刀fullthread:全螺纹locknut:紧定螺帽/螺母，紧母／迫母,tierodnut:调模丝母tierodnutwasher:调模丝母垫tierodnutholder:调模丝母压盖bolt:n.螺钉/螺栓;v,栓住,定位studbolt:模具压板螺栓hold-downbolt:压紧装置／螺栓jackbolt:调节螺栓eyebolt:吊环螺栓countersinkscrew:沉头螺钉fundationbolt:地脚螺栓Moldmountingbolt:模具安装螺栓fasteningbolt:紧固螺钉anchoringhol

3、e/foundationbolthole:地脚螺栓孔　flight:螺齿／导程secondaryflight:次螺槽primaryflight:主螺槽channel:槽,通道　screwland:螺棱　land:台面　　flute:槽trough:槽　　　chute:滑槽　　coolantreservoir:　冷却液槽　　　　T-slot:T型槽screwaxis:螺轴pitch:螺距(沥青),螺牙(螺距=lead)screwspeed:螺杆转速opposedsemi-circulargrooves:对置式半环形键槽Tangentialg

4、roove:切向键槽axialgroove:轴向键槽Remedialgroove:修复式键槽strippingtank:洗提槽Spline:花键key:键membrane:薄膜键steelwadge:钢契口grindingwheel:砂轮emerycloth:砂布mainmachine:整机machineframe:机器框架／机架barrelbasecover:前板盖screwbarrel:机筒endcap:前机筒endplaten:终端压板screwbarrelbase:射台前板screwdrivebase:射台后板deflector:

5、偏转器/挡板throttlepin:节流/减压销钉splitpin:开口销　　retainingpin:　定位销linkpin:连杆销radialpin:径向销钉linktiebar:连杆拉杆tiebar:拉杆push-rod:（阀）推拉杆adjustablerod/scotchbar:机械保险杆safetylever:(液压)保险撞块dropbar:机械保险挡板safetypawl:机械保险挡块/安全制动掣pawl:挡块locationblock:定位挡块（block意为“压块”）Dog:撞(挡)块snapring:挡圈(板)press

6、ring:压圈O-ring:O型密封圈rod-packing:Y型密封圈capring:盖圈wiper:密封圈(刮水器)scraper:防尘圈/铲刀sealholder:防尘(圈)压盖springwasher:弹簧垫圈gasket:垫圈，密封衬垫heelblock:垫块cushion:衬垫，软垫pad:垫板(座)crossheadcollar:垫片　　parallel:垫板／垫片mallet:槌子　　　　　adjustablemount:机器调整垫块vibration-proofblock:防震垫块(铁)limitswitch:行程开关s

7、topper:限位块pluggingswitch:反接制动开关keyoperatedswitch:钥匙操作开关　　switchingdevice:开关器件accesscode:通路编码access:通道，接近通路　　　communicationsnetworkorlink:通信网或数据链assembledweights:平衡块balancer:轻重块plate:底板/压板baffle:挡板（作用类似“压盖”）saddlestrap:鞍形板Guidingbarholder导杆支座guidepin／leaderpin:导杆／导柱front(r

8、ear)platelink:(前)后支架braceandbracket:支架/托架(支承物)barrelsupport:机筒支架　　　rack:（电子）槽／支架shelf:搁板　　　　　　　b