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2012年怀柔区英语一模五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分)TheotherdayIwastalkingtoastrangeronthebus,hesaidhehadagoodfriendinChicago.HewonderedifI35him.Foraminute,Ithoughthemighthavea36.ButIcouldtellfromhisexpression(表情)hewasnot.Hewasserious.IfeltlikesayingthatwasfunnytosayIcouldpossiblyhaveevermethisfriendinsuchalargecity.But,37,IjustsmiledandtoldhimChicagowasvery38.Ithoughthewouldstoptotalkaboutsomethingelse.ButIwas39.Hewassilentforafewminutes,andthenhe40totellmeallabouthisfriend. Hisfriend'smain41inlifeseemedtobetennis.Hewasanexcellenttennisplayer.Heevenhadhisowntenniscourt.IsaidIknewseveralpeoplelikethat,includingmybrother,adoctorinCalifornia.42heaskedmewheremybrotherlivedinCalifornia.WhenIsaidSacramento,hesaidthatwasacoincidence(巧合)43hisfriendspentthesummertherelastyear,livingnextdoortoa44withatenniscourt.Isaidthatwasreallyacoincidencebecausemynext-doorneighborhadgonetoSacramentolastsummerandlivedinthehouse 45mybrother's.Foramoment,welookedateachother,butsaidnothing.“Isyourfriend'snameRolandKirkwood?”Iasked.He46andsaid,“Yes.YourbrotherisadoctornamedReyHunter?”Itwasmyturntolaugh.“Yes,”Ireplied.35.A.liked B.saw C.knew D.found 36.A.joke B.brother C.letter D.story 37.A.suddenly B.luckily C.instead D.well 38.A.far B.crowded C.noisy D.big 39.A.wrong B.surprisedC.sorry D.interested 40.A.agreed B.began C.seemed D.failed 41.A.idea B.interest C.progress D.experience 42.A.But B.Then C.Yet D.While 43.A.asif B.when C.sothat D.because44.A.player B.friend C.businessman D.doctor45.A.awayfromB.farfrom C.nextto D.towards46.A.laughedB.nodded C.shouted D.stopped六、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)(C)Doyoustillremembertheterribleearthquakein2008inSichuan,whichkilledatleast87,000peopleandleftmillionshomeless?Onthetwelfthdayaftertheearthquake,PremierWenJiabaosaid,“AnewWenchuanwillrisefromtheruins(废墟).”Nowhiswordshavecometrue.Fouryearshaspassedandtheworst-hitareasinSichuanhaverisenfromtheruins.Sofar,95%ofthereconstructionprojects(重建项目)havebeencompleted.Nearly3,000schools,1,000hospitalsandmorethan5millionhomeshavebeenbuilt.Noweveryonehasbeenprovided(提供)withahome,ajobandsocialsecurity.DongXinjun,avillagerinQingchuan,saidvolunteersfromZhejiangtaughthimhowtogrowmushroomsandnowhemakesabout3,000yuanmorethanbeforeeveryyear.ZhuLihu,theheadmasterofavillageprimaryschoolinQingchuan,toldusthatteachingequipmenthadbeengreatlyimproved.Nowtheyhavenewclassrooms,alibraryandacomputer roomwith20computers.OnMay8th,2011,PremierWenJiabaomadehis10thvisittoSichuanProvinceaftertheearthquake.Hevisitedalotofmiddleschoolsandneighborhoods.AtBeichuanMiddleSchool,PremierWenembracedastudentnamedZhengHaiyang,wholostbothofhislegsintheearthquake.ThestudentstoldPremierWenthattheirnewschoolwasverybeautiful.Andtheywouldneverforgetthatitwasbuiltwiththeheartsandstrengthofpeopleacrossthewholecountry.PremierWenbelievesthatthepeopleinWenchuanhavea“strongwill”anda“brightfuture”.Theywillneverbackdown,butstandbravelyonthisland.53.WhatisNOTprovidedforeveryoneintheearthquake-hitareas?A.Ahome.B.Ajob.C.Acomputer.D.Socialsecurity.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nearly1,000schoolshavebeenbuilt.B.DongXinjunmakesabout3,000yuaneveryyear.C.ZhuLihu’snewschoolhasanewlargegym.D.ZhengHaiyangisastudentofBeichuanMiddleSchool.55.Howdoesthepassageshowus“Wenchuanhasrisenfromtheruins”?A.Bygivingfactsandexamples.B.Bycomparingdifferentplaces.C.Bydescribingpeople’slooks.D.Byusingvolunteers’words.(D)Recognizedasthelargestdesertintheworld,theSaharaDesertrunsacrossNorthAfrica.Exceptforanoccasionaloasis(绿洲),thisvastlandismainlymadeupofsand,stones,andwornoutmountains.Theburningsuncausesdaytimetemperaturestorisetonearly70degreesintheshade,anddayswithoutraincommonlylastforyears.PaintingsfoundonthewallsofcavesintheSaharaDesertsuggestthatafewthousandyearsago,largequantitiesofplantsgrewthereandcoveredthedesertfloor.Manycuriousandunusualinsects,birdsandanimalsgotenoughfoodthatallowedthemtogrowandreproduce.Atthattime,hugeriversystemsandmanyoasessupportedgrowingcommunities(社团,社区)wherealargenumberofpeoplelived.Researchscientistsbelievethatthelandbecameadesertforseveralreasons.Forcenturiespeopletherehavewandered(徘徊)fromplacetoplaceinsearchoffood,water,andgrazing(吃草)landfortheiranimals.Thesepeoplehavealwaysconsideredthenumberofanimalstheyhaveasasignofwealth.Thelargeherds(群)havebeenallowedtogofreelyandgrazeondesertplantsandgrass.Overtime,largesectionsoflandhavebeenleftuncovered.Inadditiontoallowingovergrazing,thesepeoplecutdownwhatevertreestheycouldfindandusedthemforfirewood.Thesandwasunabletoholdontothegreatheatoftheday,sonighttimetemperatures oftendropbelowfreezingandnothingwaslefttoholdthesoiltogether.Scientistshavebeenstudyingdifferentwaystobringbackthegreendesert.Throughresearchandexperiments,theyhopetobeabletoproduceplantsthatwillonceagainsupportthelifethere.Hugeholesfilledwithmuchwaterlieunderthedesertsurface.Bymakinguseofthesun’spower,scientistsintheSaharahavemadeexperimentsinwhichtheygothugeamountofelectricity.Thiselectricitywasthenusedtooperatedrillingmachinesandpumpstopulltherainwaterfromtheundergroundtanks.Scientistshavehadsomesuccessturningthiswastelandintousefulfarmland.Todaythedesertisdotted(点缀)withhugewheatfieldswateredbyasystemofpipesthatcarrywaterfromtheundergroundtanks.Farmershavealsolearntthatplantsgrowbetterifseedsareplantednexttostoneswhichcouldprovideprotectionfromthesun.Inadditiontothat,greenhouseshavebeenbuilttoprotectplantsfromthesunshinesothatlesswaterisneeded.Anotherideaistogrowplantsthatcanliveonadietofsaltwater,sincetheoceanissoneartothedesert.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thedesertisrichinbeautifulcolorandscenery.B.Allowingovergrazingistheonlyreasontomakethelandbecameadesert.C.TheSaharawillonedaybecomeabeautifulgarden.D.Largeriversystemsoncesupportedmanycommunities.57.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatscientistsare______.A.pleasedbytheprogressbutdonothavethemoneytocontinueB.discouragedbythepoorresultsoftheirexperimentsC.hopefulaboutthechancesoflifecomingbacktothedesertD.troubledbythelackofwaterfoundunderground58.Fromparagraph4and5,wecanknowthat______.A.Animalshavelearnttosurviveinthedesertbylyingnexttorocksawayfromsunshine.B.Throughexperiments,adesertmaybecomeafood-producingland.C.Watersupplywilldryupbeforeitcanbeusedtogrowcrops.D.Saltwaterseedswillgrowinthedesertsand.59.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Drillingmachineshelptowaterthedesertfloorandmakeplantsandanimalsalive.B.Scientistshavebeenabletoturnthislargewastelandintoasuccessfulfarmingcommunity.C.Somuchsoilhasbecomesandthatthedesertwillneverbeabletosupportlifeasitoncedid.D.Thedesertnolongersupportsplentyoflife,butresearchershopetochangeitwithnewscientifictechniques. 八、阅读与表达。(共10分,每小题2分)LangLangisoneoftheyoungestandmostfamouspianistsofourtime.TheNewYorkTimessaid,“Heisstunning.(令人震惊)”However,thestoryofLangLang’slifeismuchmoreinterestingthanthissimplesentence.LangLangwasbornin1982inShenyang,China.HewaswatchingaTomandJerrycartoonontelevisionwhenhefirstheardWesternclassicalmusic.Hewasonlytwoyearsoldthen.LangLangbegantakingpianolessonsattheageofthree.HewonthefirstprizeintheShenyangPianoCompetitiononlytwoyearslater.Fromthenon,hewonmanyawards.However,LangLang’ssuccesscameataprice.Hisfatherwasverystrictwithhim.Hewaspracticingthepianowhileotherchildrenofhisagewereplayinggamesandhavingfun.WhenLangLangwasnine,hisfatherquithisjobandtookhimtoBeijing.There,LangLangenteredthefinestmusicacademyinChina.Attheageofjust17,LangLanggothisbigchance.InAugust1999,atafamousmusicaleventintheUSA,apianistsuddenlyfellill.LangLangwaschosentoplayinplaceofthatpianist.ItwasagreatsuccessandLangLang’slifewaschangedforever.Today,LangLanggivesabout150performancesayear.Hehasplayedwiththegreatestorchestrasintheworldandathugeeventssuchasthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.LangLangsaysheisthankfultohisparentsbecausetheyhavealwaysencouragedandsupportedhim.64.IsLangLangafamouspianist?_____________________________________________________________________.65.WhyisLangLangthankfultohisparents?_____________________________________________________________________.66.WhendidhewonthefirstprizeintheShenyangPianoCompetition?_____________________________________________________________________.67.HowdidLangLanggethisbigchancetochangehislife?_____________________________________________________________________.68.Accordingtothepassage,whatmadeLangLangsuccessful?_____________________________________________________________________.九、完成句子。(共10分,每小题2分)69.天气转暖了。出去野餐怎么样?It’sgettingwarmernow.____________goingoutforapicnic?70.你怎么了?看上去你很着急。____________________________you?Youlooksoworried.71.我们最好不要再浪费水了。We_________________________wastewateranymore.72.老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。Ourteacheroften_____________________us___________________________intheriver.73.持续上网很不利于人们的健康。________________________people’shealth___________________________________. 八、阅读与表达。(共10分,每小题2分)64.Yes,heis.65.Becausetheyhavealwaysencouragedandsupportedhim.66.Whenhewas5yearsold./Attheageof5.67.InAugust1999,atafamousmusicaleventintheUSA,apianistsuddenlyfellill.LangLangwaschosentoplayinplaceofthatpianist.ItwasagreatsuccessandLangLang’slifewaschangedforever.68.Talent,hardworkandabigchance.九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)69.Whatabout/Howabout70.What’swrong/thematterwith71.hadbetternot72.tells…nottoswim73.It’sbadfor….tokeepusingtheInternet