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1、介词是表示两个词之间的关系的词。介词短语指的是某一个词和另外一个词组成固定搭配，表示一个固定的意思。（一）常见的方位介词1.onThereisapencilonthedesk2.inIhaveabookinthebag.3.underThereisadogunderthechair.4.overThepictureisoverthebed.5.byIcanseeabuildingbytheriver.6.infrontofThereisabusinfrontofthehouse.7.behindMikeisbehindJack.8.ontheleftIsi
2、tontheleft.9.ontherightYoucanseethecinemaontheright.10.nearMyhouseisnearmyschool.11.besideThetrashbinisbesidethedoor.12.besideear/nextto在..旁边，在…附近besidethewindow,neartheschool.Exercise:()1.Isthereariver______thehouse?A.toB.ofC.inD.behind()2.They’rerunning_______theplayground.A.w
3、ithB.inC.at()3.Canweeat_______GuangzhouRestauranttoday?A.toB.ofC.at()4.ShestudiesEnglish______RoseSchool____England.A.at,fromB.in,inC.at,in()5.Therearemanyapples___thetree.Abird___thetreeispickinganapple.A.in;onB.on;inC.in;at（二）常见的时间介词1)at表示具体的时间点，如atfiveo’clock,atnine表示一段较短的时间，如：
4、atnight,atChritmas表示人的年龄，如：attheageofsix,attheageof121)Myfatherusuallygoestowork________(at,in,on)8:00.2)Thepartywillbegin______(at,in,on)2:00pm.2)in常与上午，下午，晚上等词连用，如：inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening常与月份，季节，年份连用，如：inJuly,insummer,in20131)Wenevergoshopping______(at,in,on)the
5、evening.2)Igetupat7:30_______(at,in,on)themorning.3)on常与星期连用，如：onMonday,onSunday表示具体的一天，如：onJune1st,onMay3rd表示在某天的上午、下午或晚上，如：onSaturdaymorning,ontheafternoonofMay5th,onawinterevening1). Christmasis__________(at,in,on)December25th.2)Whatisthefirstlesson（课）________(at,in,on)Tuesd
6、ay?3)Mr.WebwillgotoShanghai______(at,in,on)Oct.22nd.4)Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends_______(at,in,on)Sunday.5) Childrendon’tgotoschool_______(at,in,on)NewYear’sDay.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用onSundaymorning()1.Thegirlusuallypracticesthepiano________Saturdaymorning.A.onB.inC.at()2.Helefth
7、ome___acoldwinterevening.A.atB.onC.in4)时间表示的排列顺序，遵循小时间到大时间的表示方法attwointheafternoon(三)其他常见的介词1.for给Thisbookisforyou..为了Wehavesomefoodforpicnic.作为Thankyouforyourpresent.2.from来自I’mfromChina.TomtheUK.汤姆来自于英国。ThestudentslearnEnglish.学生们从我这里学英语。3.to到…Let’sgotoschool.4.with和…Youcangowit
8、hme.用…Iwritetheletterwithapen.Iwe
